如何在 AWS Lambda 中運行 IronPDF for Java

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重要事項:必要設置

  • Zip 部署不支持,因為 IronPDF 需要在運行時執行二進制文件。
  • 您必須將 PackageType 設置為 Image。因為 IronPDF for Java 只支持 Docker 部署。
  • 您必須使用 AmazonLinux2 docker 映像。
  • 您必須設置以下 IronPdfEngineWorkingDirectory:
Setting.setIronPdfEngineWorkingDirectory(Paths.get("/tmp/"));
JAVA

必要 因為這是 AWS 唯一允許的執行環境路徑。

  • 增加 /tmp 大小,預設值為 512 MB。請將其設置為至少 1024 MB。
  • 在您的專案中包含 ironpdf-engine-linux-x64 依賴項:
 <dependency>
    <groupId>com.ironsoftware</groupId>
    <artifactId>ironpdf-engine-linux-x64</artifactId>
    <version>2022.xx.x</version>
</dependency>
XML
  • 將 Lambda 超時時間設置為 330 秒,以應對啓動速度緩慢的情況。
  • 將 Lambda 記憶體大小設置為至少 1024 MB。

使用 AWS Toolkit for IntelliJ IDEA 快速入門 (AWS SAM)

  1. 安裝工具:

    您可能還需要以下內容用於本地測試:

  1. 建立專案。 (文件 -> 新建 -> 專案...)
如何在 AWS Lambda 中運行 IronPDF for Java - 圖 1

  1. 配置:

    • 包类型 : Image

    • 运行时 : java8java11

    • SAM 模板 : Maven
如何在 AWS Lambda 中運行 IronPDF for Java - 圖 2

  1. 在您的 pom.xml 中添加以下依賴項:
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.3</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.ironsoftware</groupId>
    <artifactId>ironpdf-engine-linux-x64</artifactId>
    <version>2022.11.1</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.perfmark</groupId>
    <artifactId>perfmark-api</artifactId>
    <version>0.26.0</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.grpc</groupId>
    <artifactId>grpc-okhttp</artifactId>
    <version>1.50.2</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.grpc</groupId>
    <artifactId>grpc-netty-shaded</artifactId>
    <version>1.50.2</version>
</dependency>
XML
  1. App.java 中的 handleRequest 函數代碼更改為:
import com.ironsoftware.ironpdf.*;
public APIGatewayProxyResponseEvent handleRequest(final APIGatewayProxyRequestEvent input, final Context context) {
        APIGatewayProxyResponseEvent response = new APIGatewayProxyResponseEvent();
        Settings.setDebug(true); //optional
        Settings.setIronPdfEngineWorkingDirectory(Paths.get("/tmp/")); //requried!
        try {
            context.getLogger().log("RENDER PDF");
            PdfDocument pdf = PdfDocument.renderUrlAsPdf("https://www.google.com");
            context.getLogger().log("RENDER PDF SUCCESS");
            pdf.saveAs("/tmp/my-first-pdf.pdf");
            //Done! Now you can do anything with the pdf such as upload this pdf to S3.
            //return something..
            Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<>();
            headers.put("Content-Type", "application/json");
            headers.put("X-Custom-Header", "application/json");
            APIGatewayProxyResponseEvent response = new APIGatewayProxyResponseEvent()
                    .withHeaders(headers);
            return response
                    .withStatusCode(200)
                    .withBody("ENJOY IRON-PDF!");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return response
                    .withBody("{" + e.getMessage() + "}")
                    .withStatusCode(500);
        }
    }
JAVA
  1. template.yaml 中設定 Lambda 配置:
Globals:
  Function:
    Timeout: 400
    MemorySize: 2048
    EphemeralStorage:
      Size: 1024
#don't touch the other config    
YAML
  1. 將 Dockerfile 更新為以下內容:
  • 注意:對於 Java8,請使用 java8.al2 映像檔,因為它使用 AmazonLinux2,但 java8 使用的是舊版 AmazonLinux
FROM public.ecr.aws/sam/build-java8.al2:latest as build-image
WORKDIR "/task"
COPY src/ src/
COPY pom.xml ./
RUN mvn -q clean install
RUN mvn dependency:copy-dependencies -DincludeScope=compile
FROM public.ecr.aws/lambda/java:8.al2
RUN yum update -y
RUN yum install -y pango.x86_64
RUN yum install -y libXcomposite.x86_64
RUN yum install -y libXcursor.x86_64
RUN yum install -y libXdamage.x86_64
RUN yum install -y libXext.x86_64
RUN yum install -y libXi.x86_64
RUN yum install -y libXtst.x86_64
RUN yum install -y cups-libs.x86_64
RUN yum install -y libXScrnSaver.x86_64
RUN yum install -y libXrandr.x86_64
RUN yum install -y GConf2.x86_64
RUN yum install -y alsa-lib.x86_64
RUN yum install -y atk.x86_64
RUN yum install -y gtk3.x86_64
RUN yum install -y ipa-gothic-fonts
RUN yum install -y xorg-x11-fonts-100dpi
RUN yum install -y xorg-x11-fonts-75dpi
RUN yum install -y xorg-x11-utils
RUN yum install -y xorg-x11-fonts-cyrillic
RUN yum install -y xorg-x11-fonts-Type1
RUN yum install -y xorg-x11-fonts-misc
RUN yum install -y glibc-devel.x86_64
RUN yum install -y at-spi2-atk.x86_64
RUN yum install -y mesa-libgbm.x86_64
RUN yum install -y libxkbcommon
RUN yum install -y amazon-linux-extras
RUN amazon-linux-extras install epel -y
RUN yum install -y libgdiplus
RUN chmod 777 /tmp/
COPY --from=build-image /task/target/classes /var/task/
COPY --from=build-image /task/target/dependency /var/task/lib
# Command can be overwritten by providing a different command in the template directly.
CMD ["helloworld.App::handleRequest"]
  1. 使用以下方式建構:
sam build -u
  1. 部署使用:
sam deploy --guided
  1. 在 AWS Lambda 中享受 IronPDF! 現在您的功能已啟動於: https://console.aws.amazon.com/lambda/home