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BPMN JS npm（開發者如何運作）

發佈 2024年9月29日
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業務流程模型與標註 (BPMN) 是一種流程建模標準，提供用於在工作流程中指定業務流程的圖形表示。 bpmn-js 是一個強大的庫，允許您在網頁應用程式中嵌入 BPMN 元素圖，提供互動功能和廣泛的自訂選項。 由 Camunda 開發， bpmn-js 建立在現代網頁建模技術之上，可無縫整合進入 JavaScript 應用程式。 我們還將看到如何使用 BPMN 圖表元素創建 PDF IronPDF.

bpmn-js 的主要功能

  1. 互動建模： bpmn-js 使用戶能夠創建 BPMN 元素，並互動式地修改和查看圖表。 其使用者友好的介面支援拖放功能，使設計複雜的工作流程變得容易。

  2. 自訂化： 該程式庫具有高度自訂性，使開發人員能夠調整BPMN圖的外觀與風格，以符合其應用程式的品牌和需求。

  3. 可擴展性： bpmn-js 是在考慮可擴展性下設計的。 開發人員可以透過向BPMN圖互動模型添加自訂元素、屬性和行為來擴展核心功能。

  4. 整合： 它能夠與其他庫和框架很好地整合，例如 Angular 和 React，促進其在各種 Web 應用程式中的使用。

  5. 標準遵從性： bpmn-js 遵循 BPMN 2.0 標準，確保創建的圖表與其他 BPMN 工具和編輯工具包系統相容。

開始使用 bpmn-js

要開始使用 bpmn-js，您需要設置一個基本的網頁項目。 以下是使用 bpmn-js 創建簡單圖表的逐步指南。

步驟 1：設定專案

首先，為您的專案建立一個新目錄，並使用以下命令初始化 Node.js 專案：

mkdir bpmn-js-demo
cd bpmn-js-demo
npm init -y
mkdir bpmn-js-demo
cd bpmn-js-demo
npm init -y
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: The following line uses invalid syntax:
'mkdir bpmn-js-demo cd bpmn-js-demo npm init -y
VB   C#

第2步：安裝 bpmn-js

接下來，安裝 bpmn-js 庫：

npm install bpmn-js
npm install bpmn-js
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: The following line uses invalid syntax:
'npm install bpmn-js
VB   C#

步驟 3：創建 HTML 結構

建立一個index.html檔案，內容包含以下原始碼：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>bpmn-js Demo</title>
  <style>
    #canvas {
      width: 100%;
      height: 600px;
      border: 1px solid #ccc;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div id="canvas"></div>
  <script src="app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>bpmn-js Demo</title>
  <style>
    #canvas {
      width: 100%;
      height: 600px;
      border: 1px solid #ccc;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div id="canvas"></div>
  <script src="app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
#canvas {
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title> bpmn-js Demo</title> <style> width: 100%;
"viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> (Of title) bpmn-js Demo</title> (Of style) width: 100 Mod 
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content
"UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name
"en"> (Of head) <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name
<(Not DOCTYPE) html> <html lang="en"> (Of head) <meta charset
	  height:
	  600px
	  border:
	  1px solid #ccc
	}
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: The following line uses invalid syntax:
'  </style> </head> <body> <div id="canvas"></div> <script src="app.js"></script> </body> </html>
VB   C#

步驟 4：創建 JavaScript 文件

創建一個 app.js 文件來初始化和渲染 BPMN 圖：

import BpmnViewer from 'bpmn-js/lib/NavigatedViewer';
// XML string
const bpmnXML = `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn" exporter="bpmn-js (https://demo.bpmn.io)" exporterVersion="17.6.4" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd">
  <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false">
    <startEvent id="StartEvent_1">
      <outgoing>Flow_1a5niwu</outgoing>
    </startEvent>
    <task id="Activity_0ncu32f" name="This is the Test Diagram">
      <incoming>Flow_1a5niwu</incoming>
    </task>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_1a5niwu" sourceRef="StartEvent_1" targetRef="Activity_0ncu32f" />
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="StartEvent_1_di" bpmnElement="StartEvent_1">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="152" y="102" width="36" height="36" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Activity_0ncu32f_di" bpmnElement="Activity_0ncu32f">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="240" y="80" width="100" height="80" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_1a5niwu_di" bpmnElement="Flow_1a5niwu">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="188" y="120" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="240" y="120" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>`;
const viewer = new BpmnViewer({
  container: '#canvas'
});
viewer.importXML(bpmnXML, function(err) {
  if (err) {
    console.error('Error rendering', err);
  } else {
    console.log('BPMN diagram rendered');
  }
});
import BpmnViewer from 'bpmn-js/lib/NavigatedViewer';
// XML string
const bpmnXML = `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn" exporter="bpmn-js (https://demo.bpmn.io)" exporterVersion="17.6.4" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd">
  <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false">
    <startEvent id="StartEvent_1">
      <outgoing>Flow_1a5niwu</outgoing>
    </startEvent>
    <task id="Activity_0ncu32f" name="This is the Test Diagram">
      <incoming>Flow_1a5niwu</incoming>
    </task>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_1a5niwu" sourceRef="StartEvent_1" targetRef="Activity_0ncu32f" />
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="StartEvent_1_di" bpmnElement="StartEvent_1">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="152" y="102" width="36" height="36" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Activity_0ncu32f_di" bpmnElement="Activity_0ncu32f">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="240" y="80" width="100" height="80" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_1a5niwu_di" bpmnElement="Flow_1a5niwu">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="188" y="120" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="240" y="120" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>`;
const viewer = new BpmnViewer({
  container: '#canvas'
});
viewer.importXML(bpmnXML, function(err) {
  if (err) {
    console.error('Error rendering', err);
  } else {
    console.log('BPMN diagram rendered');
  }
});
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: The following line uses invalid syntax:
'import BpmnViewer from 'bpmn-js/@lib/NavigatedViewer'; const bpmnXML = `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn" exporter="bpmn-js (https://demo.bpmn.io)" exporterVersion="17.6.4" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false"> <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"> <outgoing> Flow_1a5niwu</outgoing> </startEvent> <task id="Activity_0ncu32f" name="This is the Test Diagram"> <incoming> Flow_1a5niwu</incoming> </task> <sequenceFlow id="Flow_1a5niwu" sourceRef="StartEvent_1" targetRef="Activity_0ncu32f" /> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="StartEvent_1_di" bpmnElement="StartEvent_1"> <omgdc:Bounds x="152" y="102" width="36" height="36" /> </bpmndi:BPMNShape> <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Activity_0ncu32f_di" bpmnElement="Activity_0ncu32f"> <omgdc:Bounds x="240" y="80" width="100" height="80" /> <bpmndi:BPMNLabel /> </bpmndi:BPMNShape> <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_1a5niwu_di" bpmnElement="Flow_1a5niwu"> <omgdi:waypoint x="188" y="120" /> <omgdi:waypoint x="240" y="120" /> </bpmndi:BPMNEdge> </bpmndi:BPMNPlane> </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram> </definitions>`; const viewer = New BpmnViewer({ container: '#canvas' }); viewer.importXML(bpmnXML, @function(err) { if(err) { console.@error('@Error rendering', err); } else { console.log('BPMN diagram rendered'); } });
VB   C#

BPMN JS npm（開發人員如何運作）：圖1 - BPMN 圖表渲染輸出

步驟 5：執行專案

要執行專案，您可以使用簡單的靜態伺服器，例如 http-server：

npm install -g http-server
http-server .
npm install -g http-server
http-server .
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: The following line uses invalid syntax:
'npm install -g http-server http-server.
VB   C#

打開瀏覽器並導航到 http://localhost:8080 查看頁面上呈現的 BPMN 圖。

bpmn-js 的進階用法

雖然上述範例涵蓋了基礎內容，bpmn-js 提供了更多的高級功能，例如添加自訂元素、與後端系統整合以及導出圖表。 您可以在以下功能中探索这些功能 bpmn-js 文件檔案.

介紹 IronPDF for JavaScript

IronPDF 是一個強大的庫，允許開發人員以程式方式生成、操作和轉換 PDF 文件。 IronPDF 最初為 .NET 設計，已擴展支持 JavaScript，為網路應用程式提供強大的 PDF 生成功能。

IronPDF for JavaScript 的主要功能

  1. PDF 生成： 輕鬆從 HTML、URL 或原始內容創建 PDF。

  2. PDF 操作： 合併、拆分和修改現有的 PDF 文件。

  3. 轉換: 轉換各種文件格式 (如 HTML 和圖片) 轉換為 PDF。

  4. 自定義： 使用廣泛的樣式選項來自定義 PDF 的外觀和佈局。

將 IronPDF 與 bpmn-js 集成

要展示 IronPDF 與 bpmn-js 的整合，讓我們建立一個 Node.js 項目，從 BPMN 圖生成 PDF。

步驟 1：設定專案

為您的專案創建一個新的目錄並進行初始化：

mkdir bpmn-ironpdf-demo
cd bpmn-ironpdf-demo
npm init -y
mkdir bpmn-ironpdf-demo
cd bpmn-ironpdf-demo
npm init -y
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: The following line uses invalid syntax:
'mkdir bpmn-ironpdf-demo cd bpmn-ironpdf-demo npm init -y
VB   C#

步驟 2：安裝依賴項

安裝 IronPDF：

npm i @ironsoftware/ironpdf
npm i @ironsoftware/ironpdf
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: The following line uses invalid syntax:
'npm i @ironsoftware/ironpdf
VB   C#

BPMN JS npm（對開發人員的運作方式）：圖 2 - IronPDF

步驟 3：建立 BPMN 圖和 PDF 生成腳本

創建一個名為 generatePDF.js 的文件：

const fs = require('fs');
const { createCanvas } = require('canvas');
const BpmnViewer = require('bpmn-js/lib/Viewer');
const PdfGenerator = require('@ironsoftware/ironpdf');
// BPMN XML data
const bpmnXML = `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL"
             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI"
             xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC"
             xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd"
             id="sample-diagram"
             targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn">
  <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false">
    <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"/>
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="StartEvent_1_di" bpmnElement="StartEvent_1">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="173" y="102" width="36" height="36"/>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>`;
const canvas = createCanvas(800, 600);
const viewer = new BpmnViewer({ container: canvas });
viewer.importXML(bpmnXML, function(err) {
  if (err) {
    console.error('Error rendering BPMN diagram:', err);
    return;
  }
  viewer.get('canvas').zoom('fit-viewport');
  const stream = canvas.createPNGStream();
  const out = fs.createWriteStream('diagram.png');
  stream.pipe(out);
  out.on('finish', () => {
    console.log('BPMN diagram saved as PNG');
    // Generate PDF from the saved PNG
    PdfGenerator.imageToPdf(filePaths)
      .then((pdf) => {
        pdf.saveAs('diagram.pdf');
        console.log('PDF generated and saved as diagram.pdf');
      })
      .catch((error) => {
        console.error('Error generating PDF:', error);
      });
  });
});
const fs = require('fs');
const { createCanvas } = require('canvas');
const BpmnViewer = require('bpmn-js/lib/Viewer');
const PdfGenerator = require('@ironsoftware/ironpdf');
// BPMN XML data
const bpmnXML = `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL"
             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI"
             xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC"
             xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd"
             id="sample-diagram"
             targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn">
  <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false">
    <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"/>
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="StartEvent_1_di" bpmnElement="StartEvent_1">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="173" y="102" width="36" height="36"/>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>`;
const canvas = createCanvas(800, 600);
const viewer = new BpmnViewer({ container: canvas });
viewer.importXML(bpmnXML, function(err) {
  if (err) {
    console.error('Error rendering BPMN diagram:', err);
    return;
  }
  viewer.get('canvas').zoom('fit-viewport');
  const stream = canvas.createPNGStream();
  const out = fs.createWriteStream('diagram.png');
  stream.pipe(out);
  out.on('finish', () => {
    console.log('BPMN diagram saved as PNG');
    // Generate PDF from the saved PNG
    PdfGenerator.imageToPdf(filePaths)
      .then((pdf) => {
        pdf.saveAs('diagram.pdf');
        console.log('PDF generated and saved as diagram.pdf');
      })
      .catch((error) => {
        console.error('Error generating PDF:', error);
      });
  });
});
Private const fs = require( 'fs');
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: The following line could not be converted:
const
	Private createCanvas } = require( 'canvas');
Private const BpmnViewer = require( 'bpmn-js/@lib/Viewer');
Private const PdfGenerator = require( '@ironsoftware/ironpdf');
' BPMN XML data
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: const bpmnXML = `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false"> <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"/> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="StartEvent_1_di" bpmnElement="StartEvent_1"> <omgdc:Bounds x="173" y="102" width="36" height="36"/> </bpmndi:BPMNShape> </bpmndi:BPMNPlane> </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram> </definitions>`;
"36" height="36"/> </bpmndi:BPMNShape> </bpmndi:BPMNPlane> </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram> </definitions>`
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false"> <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"/> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="StartEvent_1_di" bpmnElement="StartEvent_1"> <omgdc:Bounds x="173" y="102" width="36" height
"102" width="36" height
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false"> <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"/> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="StartEvent_1_di" bpmnElement="StartEvent_1"> <omgdc:Bounds x="173" y="102" width
"173" y="102" width
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false"> <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"/> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="StartEvent_1_di" bpmnElement="StartEvent_1"> <omgdc:Bounds x="173" y
"StartEvent_1"> <omgdc:Bounds x="173" y
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false"> <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"/> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="StartEvent_1_di" bpmnElement="StartEvent_1"> <omgdc:Bounds x
"StartEvent_1_di" bpmnElement="StartEvent_1"> <omgdc:Bounds x
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false"> <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"/> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="StartEvent_1_di" bpmnElement
"Process_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="StartEvent_1_di" bpmnElement
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false"> <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"/> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNShape id
"BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Process_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNShape id
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false"> <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"/> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement
"BPMNDiagram_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false"> <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"/> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id
"StartEvent_1"/> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1"> <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false"> <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"/> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id
"false"> <startEvent id="StartEvent_1"/> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false"> <startEvent id
"Process_1" isExecutable="false"> <startEvent id
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable
"http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id="Process_1" isExecutable
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id
"sample-diagram" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/schema/bpmn"> <process id
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace
"http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id="sample-diagram" targetNamespace
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id
"http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL BPMN20.xsd" id
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation
"http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xsi:schemaLocation
'INSTANT VB WARNING: An assignment within expression was extracted from the following statement:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi
If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: The following line contains an assignment within expression that was not extracted by Instant VB:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc
	Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc
Private const canvas = createCanvas(800, 600)
Else
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: The following line contains an assignment within expression that was not extracted by Instant VB:
'ORIGINAL LINE: Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc
	Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private const bpmnXML = If(`<, xml version="1.0" encoding=If("UTF-8", > <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns, xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns), bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns):omgdc
End If
Private const viewer = New BpmnViewer({ container:= canvas })
viewer.importXML(bpmnXML, [function](err) { if(err) { console.error( '@Error rendering BPMN diagram:', err); Return; } viewer.@get('canvas').zoom('fit-viewport'); const stream = canvas.createPNGStream(); const out = fs.createWriteStream('diagram.png'); stream.pipe(out); out.on('finish', () =>
If True Then
	console.log( 'BPMN diagram TryCast(saved, PNG'));
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: Local functions are not converted by Instant VB:
'	PdfGenerator.imageToPdf(filePaths).@then((pdf) =>
'	{
'		pdf.saveAs('diagram.pdf');
'		console.log('PDF generated @and TryCast(saved, diagram.pdf'));
'	}
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: Lambda expressions and anonymous methods are not converted by Instant VB if local variables of the outer method are referenced within the anonymous method:
	).catch(([error]) =>
End If
)
VB   C#

步驟 4：運行腳本

執行腳本以生成 BPMN 圖並將其儲存為 PDF：

node generatePDF.js
node generatePDF.js
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: The following line uses invalid syntax:
'node generatePDF.js
VB   C#

BPMN JS npm（開發人員如何使用）：圖 3 - PDF輸出

結論

將 bpmn-js 和 IronPDF 結合在一起，可以創建互動式 BPMN 圖，並將其轉換為 PDF 文件，結合了視覺化流程建模的強大功能與 PDF 生成的多樣性。 此集成在生成文檔、報告或任何需要過程可視化表現的格式時特別有用。 這兩個程式庫都提供詳盡的文件和支援，讓您能夠輕鬆開始，並在提供的基本範例基礎上進一步擴展。

有關 IronPDF 授權的詳細資訊，請參閱 IronPDF 授權 頁面. 要獲得更多理解或額外資源，請查看我們詳細的教程，了解 HTML 轉 PDF.

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