Moq C#（适用于开发者的工作原理）

// IHostBank.cs
public interface IHostBank
{
    bool AuthenticateAmount(string accountNumber, int amount);
}

// IHSMModule.cs
public interface IHSMModule
{
    bool ValidatePIN(string cardNumber, int pin);
}

' IHostBank.cs
Public Interface IHostBank
	Function AuthenticateAmount(ByVal accountNumber As String, ByVal amount As Integer) As Boolean
End Interface

' IHSMModule.cs
Public Interface IHSMModule
	Function ValidatePIN(ByVal cardNumber As String, ByVal pin As Integer) As Boolean
End Interface

// ATMCashWithdrawal.cs
public class ATMCashWithdrawal
{
    private readonly IHSMModule hsmModule;
    private readonly IHostBank hostBank;

    public ATMCashWithdrawal(IHSMModule hsmModule, IHostBank hostBank)
    {
        this.hsmModule = hsmModule;
        this.hostBank = hostBank;
    }
// non static method
    public bool WithdrawAmount(string cardNumber, int pin, int amount)
    {
        if (!hsmModule.ValidatePIN(cardNumber, pin))
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (!hostBank.AuthenticateAmount(cardNumber, amount))
        {
            return false;
        }

        // Withdraw the specified amount and perform other operations
        return true;
    }
}

' ATMCashWithdrawal.cs
Public Class ATMCashWithdrawal
	Private ReadOnly hsmModule As IHSMModule
	Private ReadOnly hostBank As IHostBank

	Public Sub New(ByVal hsmModule As IHSMModule, ByVal hostBank As IHostBank)
		Me.hsmModule = hsmModule
		Me.hostBank = hostBank
	End Sub
' non static method
	Public Function WithdrawAmount(ByVal cardNumber As String, ByVal pin As Integer, ByVal amount As Integer) As Boolean
		If Not hsmModule.ValidatePIN(cardNumber, pin) Then
			Return False
		End If

		If Not hostBank.AuthenticateAmount(cardNumber, amount) Then
			Return False
		End If

		' Withdraw the specified amount and perform other operations
		Return True
	End Function
End Class

using Moq;
using MOQTestProject;

namespace UnitTest
{
    public class Tests
    {
        ATMCashWithdrawal atmCash;
        [SetUp]
        public void Setup()
        {
            // Arrange
            var hsmModuleMock = new Mock<IHSMModule>();
            hsmModuleMock.Setup(h => h.ValidatePIN("123456781234", 1234)).Returns(true);

            var hostBankMock = new Mock<IHostBank>();
            hostBankMock.Setup(h => h.AuthenticateAmount("123456781234", 500)).Returns(true);
            var atmCash = new ATMCashWithdrawal(hsmModuleMock.Object, hostBankMock.Object); // Object property
        }

        [Test]
        public void WithdrawAmount_ValidTransaction_ReturnsTrue()
        {
            // Act
            bool result = atmCash.WithdrawAmount("123456781234", 1234, 500);

            // Assert
            Assert.IsTrue(result); // Verify method 
        }

        // Add more test cases for different scenarios (e.g., invalid PIN, insufficient funds, etc.)
    }
}

Imports Moq
Imports MOQTestProject

Namespace UnitTest
	Public Class Tests
		Private atmCash As ATMCashWithdrawal
		<SetUp>
		Public Sub Setup()
			' Arrange
			Dim hsmModuleMock = New Mock(Of IHSMModule)()
			hsmModuleMock.Setup(Function(h) h.ValidatePIN("123456781234", 1234)).Returns(True)

			Dim hostBankMock = New Mock(Of IHostBank)()
			hostBankMock.Setup(Function(h) h.AuthenticateAmount("123456781234", 500)).Returns(True)
			Dim atmCash = New ATMCashWithdrawal(hsmModuleMock.Object, hostBankMock.Object) ' Object property
		End Sub

		<Test>
		Public Sub WithdrawAmount_ValidTransaction_ReturnsTrue()
			' Act
			Dim result As Boolean = atmCash.WithdrawAmount("123456781234", 1234, 500)

			' Assert
			Assert.IsTrue(result) ' Verify method
		End Sub

		' Add more test cases for different scenarios (e.g., invalid PIN, insufficient funds, etc.)
	End Class
End Namespace

using IronPdf;

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        var renderer = new ChromePdfRenderer();

        // 1. Convert HTML String to PDF
        var htmlContent = "<h1>Hello, IronPDF!</h1><p>This is a PDF from an HTML string.</p>";
        var pdfFromHtmlString = renderer.RenderHtmlAsPdf(htmlContent);
        pdfFromHtmlString.SaveAs("HTMLStringToPDF.pdf");

        // 2. Convert HTML File to PDF
        var htmlFilePath = "path_to_your_html_file.html"; // Specify the path to your HTML file
        var pdfFromHtmlFile = renderer.RenderHtmlFileAsPdf(htmlFilePath);
        pdfFromHtmlFile.SaveAs("HTMLFileToPDF.pdf");

        // 3. Convert URL to PDF
        var url = "http://ironpdf.com"; // Specify the URL
        var pdfFromUrl = renderer.RenderUrlAsPdf(url);
        pdfFromUrl.SaveAs("URLToPDF.pdf");
    }
}

Imports IronPdf

Friend Class Program
	Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
		Dim renderer = New ChromePdfRenderer()

		' 1. Convert HTML String to PDF
		Dim htmlContent = "<h1>Hello, IronPDF!</h1><p>This is a PDF from an HTML string.</p>"
		Dim pdfFromHtmlString = renderer.RenderHtmlAsPdf(htmlContent)
		pdfFromHtmlString.SaveAs("HTMLStringToPDF.pdf")

		' 2. Convert HTML File to PDF
		Dim htmlFilePath = "path_to_your_html_file.html" ' Specify the path to your HTML file
		Dim pdfFromHtmlFile = renderer.RenderHtmlFileAsPdf(htmlFilePath)
		pdfFromHtmlFile.SaveAs("HTMLFileToPDF.pdf")

		' 3. Convert URL to PDF
		Dim url = "http://ironpdf.com" ' Specify the URL
		Dim pdfFromUrl = renderer.RenderUrlAsPdf(url)
		pdfFromUrl.SaveAs("URLToPDF.pdf")
	End Sub
End Class

public class PDFGenerator
{
    public void GenerateFinancialReport(string reportData)
    {
        var renderer = new ChromePdfRenderer();
        // Generate the report HTML
        string reportHtml = GenerateReportHtml(reportData);
        PdfDocument pdfDocument = renderer.RenderHtmlAsPdf(reportHtml);
        // Save the PDF to a file or memory stream
        pdfDocument.SaveAsPdfA("FinancialReport.pdf");
    }

    private string GenerateReportHtml(string reportData)
    {
        // Generate the report HTML based on the provided data
        // (e.g., using Razor views or any HTML templating mechanism)
        // Return the HTML as a string

        return "<h1>my Report</h1>";
    }
}

Public Class PDFGenerator
	Public Sub GenerateFinancialReport(ByVal reportData As String)
		Dim renderer = New ChromePdfRenderer()
		' Generate the report HTML
		Dim reportHtml As String = GenerateReportHtml(reportData)
		Dim pdfDocument As PdfDocument = renderer.RenderHtmlAsPdf(reportHtml)
		' Save the PDF to a file or memory stream
		pdfDocument.SaveAsPdfA("FinancialReport.pdf")
	End Sub

	Private Function GenerateReportHtml(ByVal reportData As String) As String
		' Generate the report HTML based on the provided data
		' (e.g., using Razor views or any HTML templating mechanism)
		' Return the HTML as a string

		Return "<h1>my Report</h1>"
	End Function
End Class

internal class PDFGeneratorTests
{
    [Test]
    public void GenerateFinancialReport_CreatesCorrectPDF()
    {
        // Arrange
        var mock = new PDFGenerator();
        var expectedPdf = PdfDocument.FromFile("ExpectedFinancialReport.pdf"); // Load a mock PDF

        // Act
        mock.GenerateFinancialReport("Sample report data");
        var actualPdf = PdfDocument.FromFile("FinancialReport.pdf");

        // Assert
        Assert.AreEqual(actualPdf.ExtractAllText() , expectedPdf.ExtractAllText());
    }

}

Friend Class PDFGeneratorTests
	<Test>
	Public Sub GenerateFinancialReport_CreatesCorrectPDF()
		' Arrange
		Dim mock = New PDFGenerator()
		Dim expectedPdf = PdfDocument.FromFile("ExpectedFinancialReport.pdf") ' Load a mock PDF

		' Act
		mock.GenerateFinancialReport("Sample report data")
		Dim actualPdf = PdfDocument.FromFile("FinancialReport.pdf")

		' Assert
		Assert.AreEqual(actualPdf.ExtractAllText(), expectedPdf.ExtractAllText())
	End Sub

End Class