C# Span（開發者如何使用）

using System;
class Program
{
    void Main()
    {
        int[] array = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
        // Create a span that points to the entire array
        Span<int> span = array;
        // Modify the data using the span
        span[2] = 10;
        // Print the modified array
        foreach (var item in array)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(item);
        }
    }
}

Imports System
Friend Class Program
	Private Sub Main()
		Dim array() As Integer = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }
		' Create a span that points to the entire array
		Dim span As Span(Of Integer) = array
		' Modify the data using the span
		span(2) = 10
		' Print the modified array
		For Each item In array
			Console.WriteLine(item)
		Next item
	End Sub
End Class

using System;
class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        int[] array = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
        // Create a read-only span that points to the entire array
        ReadOnlySpan<int> readOnlySpan = array;
        // Access and print the data through the read-only span
        foreach (var item in readOnlySpan)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(item);
        }
        // Note: The following line would result in a compilation error since readOnlySpan is read-only.
        // readOnlySpan[2] = 10;
    }
}

Imports System
Friend Class Program
	Shared Sub Main()
		Dim array() As Integer = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }
		' Create a read-only span that points to the entire array
		Dim readOnlySpan As ReadOnlySpan(Of Integer) = array
		' Access and print the data through the read-only span
		For Each item In readOnlySpan
			Console.WriteLine(item)
		Next item
		' Note: The following line would result in a compilation error since readOnlySpan is read-only.
		' readOnlySpan[2] = 10;
	End Sub
End Class

string msg = "Hello, World!";
ReadOnlySpan<char> span1 = msg.AsSpan();
// Read-only manipulation
char firstChar = span1[0];
Console.WriteLine(firstChar); // Outputs: H

Dim msg As String = "Hello, World!"
Dim span1 As ReadOnlySpan(Of Char) = msg.AsSpan()
' Read-only manipulation
Dim firstChar As Char = span1(0)
Console.WriteLine(firstChar) ' Outputs: H

ReadOnlySpan<char> substringSpan = spanFromString.Slice(startIndex, length);

Dim substringSpan As ReadOnlySpan(Of Char) = spanFromString.Slice(startIndex, length)

void ProcessSubstringfromReadOnlySpan(ReadOnlySpan<char> substring)
{
    // Perform operations on the substring
}
// Usage
ProcessSubstringfromReadOnlySpan(spanFromString.Slice(startIndex, length));

Private Sub ProcessSubstringfromReadOnlySpan(ByVal substring As ReadOnlySpan(Of Char))
	' Perform operations on the substring
End Sub
' Usage
ProcessSubstringfromReadOnlySpan(spanFromString.Slice(startIndex, length))

int index = stringSpan.IndexOf('W');

Dim index As Integer = stringSpan.IndexOf("W"c)

using (var memmf = MemoryMappedFile.CreateFromFile("data.bin"))
{
    using (var accessor = memmf.CreateViewAccessor())
    {
        ReadOnlySpan<byte> dataSpan;
        accessor.Read(0, out dataSpan);
        // Process data directly from the memory-mapped file
        ProcessData(dataSpan);
    }
}

Using memmf = MemoryMappedFile.CreateFromFile("data.bin")
	Using accessor = memmf.CreateViewAccessor()
		Dim dataSpan As ReadOnlySpan(Of Byte) = Nothing
		accessor.Read(0, dataSpan)
		' Process data directly from the memory-mapped file
		ProcessData(dataSpan)
	End Using
End Using

// Replace a character in a substring without creating a new string
spanFromString.Slice(startIndex, length).CopyTo(newSpan);

' Replace a character in a substring without creating a new string
spanFromString.Slice(startIndex, length).CopyTo(newSpan)

void ExternalApiMethod(ReadOnlySpan<char> data)
{
    // Call the external API with the character span
}
// Usage
ExternalApiMethod(spanFromString.Slice(startIndex, length));

Private Sub ExternalApiMethod(ByVal data As ReadOnlySpan(Of Char))
	' Call the external API with the character span
End Sub
' Usage
ExternalApiMethod(spanFromString.Slice(startIndex, length))

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        const int bufferSize = 100;
        IntPtr unmanagedMemory = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(bufferSize);
        // Create a Span from the unmanaged memory
        Span<byte> span = new Span<byte>(unmanagedMemory.ToPointer(), bufferSize);
        // Use the Span as needed...
        // Don't forget to free the unmanaged memory when done
        Marshal.FreeHGlobal(unmanagedMemory);
    }
}

Imports System
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Friend Class Program
	Shared Sub Main()
		Const bufferSize As Integer = 100
		Dim unmanagedMemory As IntPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(bufferSize)
		' Create a Span from the unmanaged memory
		Dim span As New Span(Of Byte)(unmanagedMemory.ToPointer(), bufferSize)
		' Use the Span as needed...
		' Don't forget to free the unmanaged memory when done
		Marshal.FreeHGlobal(unmanagedMemory)
	End Sub
End Class

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        // Managed array to copy data from
        int[] sourceArray = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
        // Allocate unmanaged memory for the destination data
        IntPtr destinationPointer = MemoryMarshal.Allocate<int>(sourceArray.Length);
        try
        {
            // Create a Span<int> from the source array
            Span<int> sourceSpan = sourceArray;
            // Create a Span<int> from the allocated unmanaged memory
            Span<int> destinationSpan = MemoryMarshal.Cast<int, byte>(destinationPointer, sourceArray.Length);
            // Copy data from the source Span<int> to the destination Span<int>
            sourceSpan.CopyTo(destinationSpan);
            // Print the values in the destination memory
            Console.WriteLine("Values in the destination memory:");
            foreach (var value in destinationSpan)
            {
                Console.Write($"{value} ");
            }
        }
        finally
        {
            // Deallocate the unmanaged memory when done
            MemoryMarshal.Free(destinationPointer);
        }
    }
}

Imports System
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Friend Class Program
	Shared Sub Main()
		' Managed array to copy data from
		Dim sourceArray() As Integer = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }
		' Allocate unmanaged memory for the destination data
		Dim destinationPointer As IntPtr = MemoryMarshal.Allocate(Of Integer)(sourceArray.Length)
		Try
			' Create a Span<int> from the source array
			Dim sourceSpan As Span(Of Integer) = sourceArray
			' Create a Span<int> from the allocated unmanaged memory
			Dim destinationSpan As Span(Of Integer) = MemoryMarshal.Cast(Of Integer, Byte)(destinationPointer, sourceArray.Length)
			' Copy data from the source Span<int> to the destination Span<int>
			sourceSpan.CopyTo(destinationSpan)
			' Print the values in the destination memory
			Console.WriteLine("Values in the destination memory:")
			For Each value In destinationSpan
				Console.Write($"{value} ")
			Next value
		Finally
			' Deallocate the unmanaged memory when done
			MemoryMarshal.Free(destinationPointer)
		End Try
	End Sub
End Class

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        const int bufferSize = 100;
        IntPtr unmanagedMemory = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(bufferSize);
        // Create a Span from the unmanaged memory
        Span<byte> span = new Span<byte>(unmanagedMemory.ToPointer(), bufferSize);
        // Use unsafe code to work with pointers
        // ref t
        unsafe
        {
            byte* pointer = (byte*)Unsafe.AsPointer(ref struct MemoryMarshal.GetReference(span));
            // Use the pointer as needed...
        }
        // Don't forget to free the unmanaged memory when done
        Marshal.FreeHGlobal(unmanagedMemory);
    }
}

Imports System
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Friend Class Program
	Shared Sub Main()
		Const bufferSize As Integer = 100
		Dim unmanagedMemory As IntPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(bufferSize)
		' Create a Span from the unmanaged memory
		Dim span As New Span(Of Byte)(unmanagedMemory.ToPointer(), bufferSize)
		' Use unsafe code to work with pointers
		' ref t
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: C# 'unsafe' code is not converted by Instant VB:
'		unsafe
'		{
'			byte* pointer = (byte*)Unsafe.AsPointer(ref struct MemoryMarshal.GetReference(span));
'			' Use the pointer as needed...
'		}
		' Don't forget to free the unmanaged memory when done
		Marshal.FreeHGlobal(unmanagedMemory)
	End Sub
End Class

async Task ProcessDataAsync(Stream stream)
{
    const int bufferSize = 4096;
    byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
    while (true)
    {
        int bytesRead = await stream.ReadAsync(buffer.AsMemory());
        if (bytesRead == 0)
            break;
        // Process the data using Span without unnecessary copying
        ProcessData(buffer.AsSpan(0, bytesRead));
    }
}
void ProcessData(Span<byte> data)
{
    // Perform operations on the data
}

Async Function ProcessDataAsync(ByVal stream As Stream) As Task
	Const bufferSize As Integer = 4096
	Dim buffer(bufferSize - 1) As Byte
	Do
		Dim bytesRead As Integer = Await stream.ReadAsync(buffer.AsMemory())
		If bytesRead = 0 Then
			Exit Do
		End If
		' Process the data using Span without unnecessary copying
		ProcessData(buffer.AsSpan(0, bytesRead))
	Loop
End Function
Private Sub ProcessData(ByVal data As Span(Of Byte))
	' Perform operations on the data
End Sub

async Task ProcessFileAsync(string filePath)
{
    const int bufferSize = 4096;
    using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
    {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
        while (true)
        {
            int bytesRead = await fileStream.ReadAsync(buffer.AsMemory());
            if (bytesRead == 0)
                break;
            // Process the data using Span without unnecessary copying
            ProcessData(buffer.AsSpan(0, bytesRead));
        }
    }
}
void ProcessData(Span<byte> data)
{
    // Perform operations on the data
}

Async Function ProcessFileAsync(ByVal filePath As String) As Task
	Const bufferSize As Integer = 4096
	Using fileStream As New FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)
		Dim buffer(bufferSize - 1) As Byte
		Do
			Dim bytesRead As Integer = Await fileStream.ReadAsync(buffer.AsMemory())
			If bytesRead = 0 Then
				Exit Do
			End If
			' Process the data using Span without unnecessary copying
			ProcessData(buffer.AsSpan(0, bytesRead))
		Loop
	End Using
End Function
Private Sub ProcessData(ByVal data As Span(Of Byte))
	' Perform operations on the data
End Sub

async Task<int> ProcessDataAsync(int[] data)
{
    // Asynchronous processing of data
    await Task.Delay(1000);
    // Returning the length of the processed data
    return data.Length;
}
async Task Main()
{
    int[] inputData = Enumerable.Range(1, 1000).ToArray();
    // Process the data asynchronously without copying
    int processedLength = await ProcessDataAsync(inputData.AsMemory());
    Console.WriteLine($"Processed data length: {processedLength}");
}

Async Function ProcessDataAsync(ByVal data() As Integer) As Task(Of Integer)
	' Asynchronous processing of data
	Await Task.Delay(1000)
	' Returning the length of the processed data
	Return data.Length
End Function
Async Function Main() As Task
	Dim inputData() As Integer = Enumerable.Range(1, 1000).ToArray()
	' Process the data asynchronously without copying
	Dim processedLength As Integer = Await ProcessDataAsync(inputData.AsMemory())
	Console.WriteLine($"Processed data length: {processedLength}")
End Function

using IronPdf;

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        var renderer = new ChromePdfRenderer();

        // 1. Convert HTML String to PDF
        var htmlContent = "<h1>Hello, IronPDF!</h1><p>This is a PDF from an HTML string.</p>";
        var pdfFromHtmlString = renderer.RenderHtmlAsPdf(htmlContent);
        pdfFromHtmlString.SaveAs("HTMLStringToPDF.pdf");

        // 2. Convert HTML File to PDF
        var htmlFilePath = "path_to_your_html_file.html"; // Specify the path to your HTML file
        var pdfFromHtmlFile = renderer.RenderHtmlFileAsPdf(htmlFilePath);
        pdfFromHtmlFile.SaveAs("HTMLFileToPDF.pdf");

        // 3. Convert URL to PDF
        var url = "http://ironpdf.com"; // Specify the URL
        var pdfFromUrl = renderer.RenderUrlAsPdf(url);
        pdfFromUrl.SaveAs("URLToPDF.pdf");
    }
}

Imports IronPdf

Friend Class Program
	Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
		Dim renderer = New ChromePdfRenderer()

		' 1. Convert HTML String to PDF
		Dim htmlContent = "<h1>Hello, IronPDF!</h1><p>This is a PDF from an HTML string.</p>"
		Dim pdfFromHtmlString = renderer.RenderHtmlAsPdf(htmlContent)
		pdfFromHtmlString.SaveAs("HTMLStringToPDF.pdf")

		' 2. Convert HTML File to PDF
		Dim htmlFilePath = "path_to_your_html_file.html" ' Specify the path to your HTML file
		Dim pdfFromHtmlFile = renderer.RenderHtmlFileAsPdf(htmlFilePath)
		pdfFromHtmlFile.SaveAs("HTMLFileToPDF.pdf")

		' 3. Convert URL to PDF
		Dim url = "http://ironpdf.com" ' Specify the URL
		Dim pdfFromUrl = renderer.RenderUrlAsPdf(url)
		pdfFromUrl.SaveAs("URLToPDF.pdf")
	End Sub
End Class

dotnet add package IronPdf
// Or
Install-Package IronPdf

'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: The following line uses invalid syntax:
'dotnet add package IronPdf Install-Package IronPdf

using System;
class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Generating PDF using IronPDF.");
        var displayFirstName = "<p>First Name is Joe</p>".AsSpan();
        var displayLastName = "<p>First Name is Doe</p>".AsSpan();
        var displayAddress = "<p>12th Main, 7Th Cross, New York</p>".AsSpan();
        var start = @"<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>".AsSpan();
        var end = @"<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>";
        var content = string.Concat(start, displayFirstName, displayLastName, string.Concat(displayAddress, end));
        var pdfDocument = new ChromePdfRenderer();
        pdfDocument.RenderHtmlAsPdf(content).SaveAs("span.pdf");
    }
}

Imports System
Friend Class Program
	Shared Sub Main()
		Console.WriteLine("Generating PDF using IronPDF.")
		Dim displayFirstName = "<p>First Name is Joe</p>".AsSpan()
		Dim displayLastName = "<p>First Name is Doe</p>".AsSpan()
		Dim displayAddress = "<p>12th Main, 7Th Cross, New York</p>".AsSpan()
		Dim start = "<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>".AsSpan()
		Dim [end] = "<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>"
		Dim content = String.Concat(start, displayFirstName, displayLastName, String.Concat(displayAddress, [end]))
		Dim pdfDocument = New ChromePdfRenderer()
		pdfDocument.RenderHtmlAsPdf(content).SaveAs("span.pdf")
	End Sub
End Class

"IronPdf.LicenseKey": "your license key"

'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: The following line uses invalid syntax:
'"IronPdf.LicenseKey": "your license key"