How to Read PDF File in Java

Reading a PDF document in Java can be an integral part of any project, ranging from business applications to data analytics. PDF documents offer advantages such as file portability and fast load times that make them particularly useful in many system settings for content parser.

With the IronPDF library, it has become easier than ever before to integrate PDF processing capabilities in your Java projects.

IronPDF: Import Java PDF Library

IronPDF Java PDF library is the perfect solution for Software Developers who need to produce high-quality, capture-ready PDFs quickly from HTML. The library also provides powerful document manipulation tools that enable dynamic control over page layout, content, and formatting.

Let's see how we can read a PDF file stored at a path in a Java program using IronPDF library.

Read PDFs using IronPDF

First, we had to install IronPDF in our Maven project.

Install IronPDF in Maven

Here are the steps to install IronPDF in a Maven project:

  1. Open your Maven project in your preferred IDE.
  2. In the pom.xml file, add the IronPDF library dependency in the dependencies section.

    <dependency>
       <groupId>com.ironsoftware</groupId>
       <artifactId>com.ironsoftware</artifactId>
       <version>2024.3.1</version>
    </dependency>
    XML
  3. Save the pom.xml file and let Maven download and install the IronPDF library.

Once the installation is complete, you should be able to import and use the IronPDF's following classes and Apache tika parsers in your project.

Java Code to Read PDF Document

Here is the code which you can use to read the new file with or without tabular boundaries using the IronPDF library.

import com.ironsoftware.ironpdf.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Paths;

public class test{
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    PdfDocument pdf = PdfDocument.fromFile(Paths.get("C:\\sample.pdf"));  
    String text = pdf.extractAllText();
    System.out.println(text);
    }
}
JAVA

In this program, the PdfDocument class from the IronPDF library is used to read the contents of a PDF file. The first line of the program imports the required classes from the IronPDF library. The second line imports the IOException class from the Java standard library.

The program defines a public class named "test". Inside the class, there is a public static method named main that takes an array of strings as an argument.

The main method uses the fromFile method of the PdfDocument class to load a PDF file located at "C:\sample.pdf". This method returns a PdfDocument object that represents the PDF file.

Once the PDF file is loaded, the program calls the extractAllText method of the PdfDocument class to extract all the text from the PDF file. This method returns a String that contains all the text in the PDF file.

The extracted text is then stored in a String variable named "text". This variable can be used to process or display the contents of the PDF file.

Finally, the program prints the extracted text to the console using the System.out.println method.

Reading PDFs in Java - Figure 1: Program Output

The results of executing the code shown above

Conclusion

IronPDF is a great solution for reading PDF files within the same path or multiple different paths in Java, as it offers high performance and many features that make developing PDFs easily. Its syntax is straightforward and user-friendly. Its API allows developers to quickly craft the code that they need for their projects.

IronPDF's licensing plans start from just $749, making it accessible to extract content for those on a budget. Overall, IronPDF provides an excellent option for any Java developer looking to work with PDFs in their Java applications programming.