Polly 重试（开发人员如何使用）

using Polly;

Imports Polly

var retryPolicy = Policy
    .Handle<HttpRequestException>()
    .WaitAndRetry(
        retryCount: 3, // Max retry attempts
        sleepDurationProvider: attempt => TimeSpan.FromSeconds(Math.Pow(2, attempt)), // Exponential delay
        onRetry: (exception, timeSpan, retryCount, context) =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Retry {retryCount} due to {exception.Message}");
        });

Dim retryPolicy = Policy.Handle(Of HttpRequestException)().WaitAndRetry(retryCount:= 3, sleepDurationProvider:= Function(attempt) TimeSpan.FromSeconds(Math.Pow(2, attempt)), onRetry:= Sub(exception, timeSpan, retryCount, context)
	Console.WriteLine($"Retry {retryCount} due to {exception.Message}")
End Sub)

// Define a circuit breaker policy
var circuitBreakerPolicy = Policy
    .Handle<HttpRequestException>()
    .CircuitBreaker(
        exceptionsAllowedBeforeBreaking: 3, // Number of exceptions before breaking
        durationOfBreak: TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30), // Time circuit stays open
        onBreak: (ex, breakDelay) =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Circuit broken due to {ex.Message}. Retry after {breakDelay.TotalSeconds} seconds.");
        },
        onReset: () =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Circuit reset.");
        });

// Define a retry policy
var retryPolicy = Policy
    .Handle<HttpRequestException>()
    .WaitAndRetry(
        retryCount: 3, // Max retry attempts
        sleepDurationProvider: attempt => TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2), // Fixed retry delay
        onRetry: (exception, timeSpan, retryCount, context) =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Retry {retryCount} due to {exception.Message}");
        });

// Combine both policies into a single policy wrap
var policyWrap = Policy.Wrap(circuitBreakerPolicy, retryPolicy);

' Define a circuit breaker policy
Dim circuitBreakerPolicy = Policy.Handle(Of HttpRequestException)().CircuitBreaker(exceptionsAllowedBeforeBreaking:= 3, durationOfBreak:= TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30), onBreak:= Sub(ex, breakDelay)
			Console.WriteLine($"Circuit broken due to {ex.Message}. Retry after {breakDelay.TotalSeconds} seconds.")
End Sub, onReset:= Sub()
			Console.WriteLine("Circuit reset.")
End Sub)

' Define a retry policy
Dim retryPolicy = Policy.Handle(Of HttpRequestException)().WaitAndRetry(retryCount:= 3, sleepDurationProvider:= Function(attempt) TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2), onRetry:= Sub(exception, timeSpan, retryCount, context)
	Console.WriteLine($"Retry {retryCount} due to {exception.Message}")
End Sub)

' Combine both policies into a single policy wrap
Dim policyWrap = Policy.Wrap(circuitBreakerPolicy, retryPolicy)

using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using IronPdf;
using Polly;

namespace IronPdfWithPollyRetry
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            // Define a retry policy with async capability
            var retryPolicy = Policy
                .Handle<HttpRequestException>() // Specify exception type to handle
                .WaitAndRetryAsync(
                    3, // Retry attempts
                    retryAttempt => TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2), // Calculated retry delay
                    (exception, timeSpan, retryCount, context) =>
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Retry " + retryCount + " due to " + exception.Message);
                    });

            // Execute the retry policy asynchronously
            var pdf = await retryPolicy.ExecuteAsync(async () =>
            {
                var data = await FetchDataFromExternalApiAsync(); // Fetch data from an external source
                return GeneratePdfFromData(data); // Generate PDF using fetched data
            });

            pdf.SaveAs("GeneratedDocument.pdf");
        }

        // Simulate fetching data from an external API
        static async Task<string> FetchDataFromExternalApiAsync()
        {
            await Task.Delay(100); // Simulate delay
            throw new HttpRequestException("Failed to fetch data from external API");
        }

        // Generate PDF using IronPDF based on the fetched data
        static PdfDocument GeneratePdfFromData(string data)
        {
            var htmlContent = "<html><body><h1>Data: " + data + "</h1></body></html>";
            var renderer = new ChromePdfRenderer();
            return renderer.RenderHtmlAsPdf(htmlContent);
        }
    }
}

Imports System
Imports System.Net.Http
Imports System.Threading.Tasks
Imports IronPdf
Imports Polly

Namespace IronPdfWithPollyRetry
	Public Class Program
		Public Shared Async Function Main(ByVal args() As String) As Task
			' Define a retry policy with async capability
			Dim retryPolicy = Policy.Handle(Of HttpRequestException)().WaitAndRetryAsync(3, Function(retryAttempt) TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2), Sub(exception, timeSpan, retryCount, context)
				Console.WriteLine("Retry " & retryCount & " due to " & exception.Message)
			End Sub)

			' Execute the retry policy asynchronously
			Dim pdf = Await retryPolicy.ExecuteAsync(Async Function()
				Dim data = Await FetchDataFromExternalApiAsync() ' Fetch data from an external source
				Return GeneratePdfFromData(data) ' Generate PDF using fetched data
			End Function)

			pdf.SaveAs("GeneratedDocument.pdf")
		End Function

		' Simulate fetching data from an external API
		Private Shared Async Function FetchDataFromExternalApiAsync() As Task(Of String)
			Await Task.Delay(100) ' Simulate delay
			Throw New HttpRequestException("Failed to fetch data from external API")
		End Function

		' Generate PDF using IronPDF based on the fetched data
		Private Shared Function GeneratePdfFromData(ByVal data As String) As PdfDocument
			Dim htmlContent = "<html><body><h1>Data: " & data & "</h1></body></html>"
			Dim renderer = New ChromePdfRenderer()
			Return renderer.RenderHtmlAsPdf(htmlContent)
		End Function
	End Class
End Namespace