iTextSharp Read PDF Alternatives (Developer Tutorial)
PDF (Portable Document Format) is a widely used file format for sharing documents consistently and securely. Reading and manipulating such files in C# is a common requirement in various applications, such as document management systems, reporting tools, and more. In this article, we will compare two popular libraries for reading PDF files in C#: IronPDF and iTextSharp (the latest .NET library iText).
IronPDF is a comprehensive C# library from Iron Software that provides a wide range of features for working with PDF files. It allows developers to create, edit, and manipulate PDF documents seamlessly. IronPDF is known for its simplicity and ease of use, making it an excellent choice for developers who need to integrate PDF functionality into their applications quickly.
iTextSharp is another popular library for working with PDF files in C#. It has been around for quite some time and is widely used in the industry. iText provides a rich set of features for creating and manipulating PDF documents. It is known for its flexibility and extensibility, making it suitable for complex PDF-related tasks.
How to Use IronPDF Vs iTextSharp to Read PDFs in C#
- Create a new C# project in Visual Studio to compare IronPDF vs. iTextSharp for reading PDF files.
- Install IronPDF and iTextSharp libraries to the project.
- Read PDF files using IronPDF.
- Read PDF files using iTextSharp.
Prerequisites
- Visual Studio: Ensure you have Visual Studio or any other C# development environment installed.
- NuGet Package Manager: Make sure you can use NuGet to manage packages in your project.
Step 1: Create a new C# project in Visual Studio to compare IronPDF Vs iTextSharp read PDF files
Begin by setting up a C# Console Application. Open Visual Studio and select Create a new project. Select Console Application type.
Provide the project name as shown below.
Select the required .NET version for the project.
Once this is done, Visual Studio will generate a new project.
Step 2: Install IronPDF and iTextSharp libraries to the project
iTextSharp can be installed from the NuGet Package Manager for iText Package Manager. The latest version is available as an iText package.
Or from the Visual Studio Package Manager as shown below. Search for iText in Package Manager and click Install.
IronPDF can be installed from the NuGet Package Manager for IronPDF as shown below.
Or from the Visual Studio package manager as shown below. Search for IronPDF: C# PDF Library in Package Manager and click Install.
Step 3: Read Text from a PDF file using IronPDF
Add the below code to the Program.cs file and provide a sample PDF document which has the specified content.
using IronPdf;
// Begin the comparison of IronPDF and iTextSharp for reading PDFs in C#
Console.WriteLine("Comparison of IronPDF And iTextSharp Read PDF Files in C#");
// Read PDF using IronPDF
ReadUsingIronPDF.Read();
public class ReadUsingIronPDF
{
public static void Read()
{
// Specify the path to the PDF document
string filename = "C:\\code\\articles\\ITextSharp\\ITextSharpIronPdfDemo\\Example.pdf";
// Create a PDF Reader instance to read the PDF
var pdfReader = PdfDocument.FromFile(filename);
// Extract all text from the PDF
var allText = pdfReader.ExtractAllText();
Console.WriteLine("------------------Text From PDF-----------------");
Console.WriteLine(allText);
Console.WriteLine("------------------Text From PDF-----------------");
// Extract all images from the PDF
var allImages = pdfReader.ExtractAllImages();
Console.WriteLine("------------------Image Count From PDF-----------------");
Console.WriteLine($"Total Images = {allImages.Count()}");
Console.WriteLine("------------------Image Count From PDF-----------------");
// Iterate through each page to extract text from them
Console.WriteLine("------------------One Page Text From PDF-----------------");
var pageCount = pdfReader.PageCount;
for (int page = 0; page < pageCount; page++)
{
string text = pdfReader.ExtractTextFromPage(page);
Console.WriteLine(text);
}
}
}
using IronPdf;
// Begin the comparison of IronPDF and iTextSharp for reading PDFs in C#
Console.WriteLine("Comparison of IronPDF And iTextSharp Read PDF Files in C#");
// Read PDF using IronPDF
ReadUsingIronPDF.Read();
public class ReadUsingIronPDF
{
public static void Read()
{
// Specify the path to the PDF document
string filename = "C:\\code\\articles\\ITextSharp\\ITextSharpIronPdfDemo\\Example.pdf";
// Create a PDF Reader instance to read the PDF
var pdfReader = PdfDocument.FromFile(filename);
// Extract all text from the PDF
var allText = pdfReader.ExtractAllText();
Console.WriteLine("------------------Text From PDF-----------------");
Console.WriteLine(allText);
Console.WriteLine("------------------Text From PDF-----------------");
// Extract all images from the PDF
var allImages = pdfReader.ExtractAllImages();
Console.WriteLine("------------------Image Count From PDF-----------------");
Console.WriteLine($"Total Images = {allImages.Count()}");
Console.WriteLine("------------------Image Count From PDF-----------------");
// Iterate through each page to extract text from them
Console.WriteLine("------------------One Page Text From PDF-----------------");
var pageCount = pdfReader.PageCount;
for (int page = 0; page < pageCount; page++)
{
string text = pdfReader.ExtractTextFromPage(page);
Console.WriteLine(text);
}
}
}
Imports IronPdf
' Begin the comparison of IronPDF and iTextSharp for reading PDFs in C#
Console.WriteLine("Comparison of IronPDF And iTextSharp Read PDF Files in C#")
' Read PDF using IronPDF
ReadUsingIronPDF.Read()
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: Local functions are not converted by Instant VB:
'public class ReadUsingIronPDF
'{
' public static void Read()
' {
' ' Specify the path to the PDF document
' string filename = "C:\code\articles\ITextSharp\ITextSharpIronPdfDemo\Example.pdf";
'
' ' Create a PDF Reader instance to read the PDF
' var pdfReader = PdfDocument.FromFile(filename);
'
' ' Extract all text from the PDF
' var allText = pdfReader.ExtractAllText();
' Console.WriteLine("------------------Text From PDF-----------------");
' Console.WriteLine(allText);
' Console.WriteLine("------------------Text From PDF-----------------");
'
' ' Extract all images from the PDF
' var allImages = pdfReader.ExtractAllImages();
' Console.WriteLine("------------------Image Count From PDF-----------------");
' Console.WriteLine(string.Format("Total Images = {0}", allImages.Count()));
' Console.WriteLine("------------------Image Count From PDF-----------------");
'
' ' Iterate through each page to extract text from them
' Console.WriteLine("------------------One Page Text From PDF-----------------");
' var pageCount = pdfReader.PageCount;
' for (int page = 0; page < pageCount; page++)
' {
' string text = pdfReader.ExtractTextFromPage(page);
' Console.WriteLine(text);
' }
' }
'}
Code Explanation
- Create a Word Document: Initially, create a Word document with the desired text content and save it as a PDF document named
Example.pdf
. - PDFReader Instance: The code creates a
PdfDocument
object using the PDF file path to extract text and images. - Extract Text and Images: The
ExtractAllText
method is used to capture all text in the document, whileExtractAllImages
extracts images. - Extract Text Per Page: Text from each page is extracted using the
ExtractTextFromPage
method.
Output
Step 3: Read Text from a PDF file using iTextSharp
Now to compare the read text from iTextSharp, add the below code to the same Program.cs file. For simplicity, we have not separated the classes into different files.
using IronPdf;
using iText.Kernel.Pdf;
using iText.Kernel.Pdf.Canvas.Parser.Listener;
using iText.Kernel.Pdf.Canvas.Parser;
// Begin the comparison of IronPDF and iTextSharp for reading PDFs in C#
Console.WriteLine("Comparison of IronPDF And iTextSharp Read PDF Files in C#");
// Call method to read PDF using iTextSharp library
ReadUsingITextSharp.Read();
public class ReadUsingITextSharp
{
public static void Read()
{
// Specify the path to the PDF document
string pdfFile = "C:\\code\\articles\\ITextSharp\\ITextSharpIronPdfDemo\\Example.pdf";
// Create a PDF Reader instance
PdfReader pdfReader = new PdfReader(pdfFile);
// Initialize a new PDF Document
iText.Kernel.Pdf.PdfDocument pdfDocument = new iText.Kernel.Pdf.PdfDocument(pdfReader);
// Use a text extraction strategy to extract plain text from the PDF
LocationTextExtractionStrategy strategy = new LocationTextExtractionStrategy();
string pdfText = PdfTextExtractor.GetTextFromPage(pdfDocument.GetPage(1), strategy);
// Display the extracted text
Console.WriteLine(pdfText);
}
}
using IronPdf;
using iText.Kernel.Pdf;
using iText.Kernel.Pdf.Canvas.Parser.Listener;
using iText.Kernel.Pdf.Canvas.Parser;
// Begin the comparison of IronPDF and iTextSharp for reading PDFs in C#
Console.WriteLine("Comparison of IronPDF And iTextSharp Read PDF Files in C#");
// Call method to read PDF using iTextSharp library
ReadUsingITextSharp.Read();
public class ReadUsingITextSharp
{
public static void Read()
{
// Specify the path to the PDF document
string pdfFile = "C:\\code\\articles\\ITextSharp\\ITextSharpIronPdfDemo\\Example.pdf";
// Create a PDF Reader instance
PdfReader pdfReader = new PdfReader(pdfFile);
// Initialize a new PDF Document
iText.Kernel.Pdf.PdfDocument pdfDocument = new iText.Kernel.Pdf.PdfDocument(pdfReader);
// Use a text extraction strategy to extract plain text from the PDF
LocationTextExtractionStrategy strategy = new LocationTextExtractionStrategy();
string pdfText = PdfTextExtractor.GetTextFromPage(pdfDocument.GetPage(1), strategy);
// Display the extracted text
Console.WriteLine(pdfText);
}
}
Imports IronPdf
Imports iText.Kernel.Pdf
Imports iText.Kernel.Pdf.Canvas.Parser.Listener
Imports iText.Kernel.Pdf.Canvas.Parser
' Begin the comparison of IronPDF and iTextSharp for reading PDFs in C#
Console.WriteLine("Comparison of IronPDF And iTextSharp Read PDF Files in C#")
' Call method to read PDF using iTextSharp library
ReadUsingITextSharp.Read()
'INSTANT VB TODO TASK: Local functions are not converted by Instant VB:
'public class ReadUsingITextSharp
'{
' public static void Read()
' {
' ' Specify the path to the PDF document
' string pdfFile = "C:\code\articles\ITextSharp\ITextSharpIronPdfDemo\Example.pdf";
'
' ' Create a PDF Reader instance
' PdfReader pdfReader = New PdfReader(pdfFile);
'
' ' Initialize a new PDF Document
' iText.Kernel.Pdf.PdfDocument pdfDocument = New iText.Kernel.Pdf.PdfDocument(pdfReader);
'
' ' Use a text extraction strategy to extract plain text from the PDF
' LocationTextExtractionStrategy strategy = New LocationTextExtractionStrategy();
' string pdfText = PdfTextExtractor.GetTextFromPage(pdfDocument.GetPage(1), strategy);
'
' ' Display the extracted text
' Console.WriteLine(pdfText);
' }
'}
Output
iTextSharp Limitations
- Learning Curve: iTextSharp has a steeper learning curve, especially for beginners.
- Licensing: iTextSharp's licensing model may not be suitable for all projects, especially those with budget constraints.
IronPDF Benefits
- Ease of Use: IronPDF is known for its straightforward API, making it easy for developers to get started.
- Document Rendering: IronPDF provides accurate rendering of PDF documents, ensuring that the extracted text is faithful to the original.
Licensing (Free Trial Available)
Insert your IronPDF license key into the appsettings.json
file.
"IronPdf.LicenseKey": "your license key"
To receive a trial license, please provide your email.
Conclusion
Choosing between IronPDF and iTextSharp depends on the specific requirements of your project. If you need a straightforward and easy-to-use library for common PDF operations, IronPDF might be the better choice. Consider factors like your application's complexity, budget, and the learning curve when making your decision. IronPDF is designed to seamlessly integrate PDF generation into your application, effortlessly handling the conversion of formatted documents into PDFs. This versatile tool allows you to convert web forms, local HTML pages, and other web content to PDF using .NET. Users can conveniently download, email, or store documents in the cloud. Whether you need to produce invoices, quotes, reports, contracts, or other professional documents, IronPDF's PDF Generation Capabilities have you covered. Elevate your application with IronPDF's intuitive and efficient PDF generation capabilities.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I read PDF files in C#?
You can read PDF files using the IronPDF library by creating a PdfDocument
instance and using methods like ExtractAllText
and ExtractAllImages
to extract content from the PDF.
What should I consider when choosing a PDF library for C#?
Consider factors such as ease of use, licensing, learning curve, and specific project requirements when choosing between libraries like IronPDF and iTextSharp for PDF manipulation in C#.
How can I install a PDF library in my C# project?
You can install IronPDF via the NuGet Package Manager in Visual Studio by searching for 'IronPDF: C# PDF Library' and clicking the 'Install' button.
What are the advantages of using IronPDF for PDF manipulation?
IronPDF offers ease of use, a straightforward API, and accurate document rendering, making it ideal for developers who need to quickly integrate PDF functionality into their applications.
Is there a difference in the complexity of using IronPDF and iTextSharp?
Yes, IronPDF is known for its simplicity, while iTextSharp offers more flexibility and extensibility, which may involve a steeper learning curve.
Can IronPDF convert HTML content to PDF?
Yes, IronPDF can seamlessly convert HTML content, such as web forms and pages, into PDF documents, facilitating tasks like downloading and emailing PDFs.
What are some limitations of using iTextSharp for PDF tasks?
iTextSharp may pose a steeper learning curve and its licensing model might not fit all project budgets, especially if you're looking for a straightforward solution.
How does IronPDF enhance application functionality?
IronPDF enables integration of PDF generation and manipulation features into applications, allowing for the conversion of web content to PDFs and handling of professional documents like invoices and reports.