How to Extract Data From PDF in Java

1. Introduction

This article will teach you how to use Java to extract data from a PDF file. Data extraction from PDFs is a typical operation in the IT sector and is frequently necessary for a variety of applications, including reporting, content management, and more.

In this tutorial, we'll show you how to use IronPDF for Java to extract data from a PDF file. Setting up the environment, importing the library, reading the input file, and extracting the needed data are all steps we'll do. You will understand precisely how to extract data from a PDF file using IronPDF for Java at the conclusion of this article.

2. IronPDF Java PDF Library

IronPDF is a software library that provides developers with the ability to generate, edit, and extract data from PDF files within their Java applications. It allows you to create PDFs from HTML, ASPX, images, and more, as well as merge, split, and manipulate existing PDFs. IronPDF also provides the ability to secure PDFs with password protection and add digital signatures, among other features.

IronPDF for Java is developed and maintained by Iron Software. One of its top-rated features is to extract text and data from PDF files as well as from HTML and URLs.

3. Prerequisites

To use IronPDF to extract data from PDF files, you must meet the following prerequisites:

  1. Java installation: Make sure Java is installed on your system and its path is set in the environment variables. If you haven't installed Java yet, refer to this link for instructions.
  2. Java IDE: Have a Java IDE like Eclipse or IntelliJ installed. You can download Eclipse from this link and IntelliJ from this link.
  3. IronPDF library: Download and add the IronPDF library as a dependency in your project. Visit the IronPDF website for setup instructions.
  4. Maven installation: Maven should be installed and integrated with your IDE before starting the PDF conversion process. Refer to this link for a tutorial on installing and integrating Maven.

4. IronPDF for Java Installation

Installing IronPDF for Java is easy and uncomplicated, provided all the requirements are met. This guide will use JetBrains' IntelliJ IDEA to demonstrate the installation and run sample code.

Here's what to do:

Open IntelliJ IDEA: Launch JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA on your system.

Create a Maven Project: In IntelliJ IDEA, create a new Maven project. This will provide a suitable environment for the installation of IronPDF for Java.

How to Extract Data from PDFs in Java - Figure 1: New Maven Project in IntelliJ

Create an New IntelliJ Maven Project

A new window will appear. Enter the name of the project and click on Finish.

How to Extract Data from PDFs in Java - Figure 2: Name the Maven Project and click Finish

Give your new Maven Project a suitable name, and click Finish to complete the New Project Wizard.

A new project with a pom.xml will open once you click Finish. This will be used to add IronPDF Java Maven dependencies.

How to Extract Data from PDFs in Java - Figure 3: The pom.xml file

The pom.xml file

Add the following dependencies in the pom.xml file or you can download the JAR file from the following link.

<dependency>
   <groupId>com.ironsoftware</groupId>
   <artifactId>com.ironsoftware</artifactId>
   <version>2024.3.1</version>
</dependency>
XML

Once you placed the dependencies in the pom.xml file, a small icon will appear in the right top corner of the file.

How to Extract Data from PDFs in Java - Figure 4: Click the floating icon to install the Maven dependencies automatically

Click on the Floating Maven Icon shown above to install the new Maven dependencies automatically.

Install IronPDF for Java's Maven dependencies by clicking this button. Depending on the speed of your internet connection, this should just take a few minutes.

5. Extract Data

IronPDF is a .NET library for creating, editing and extracting data from PDF documents. It allows developers to extract text, images, and other data from PDFs using C# or VB.NET code. With IronPDF, you can also manipulate PDFs, such as converting HTML to PDF or adding watermarks or annotations to existing PDFs.

5.1. Extract Data from PDF documents

Using IronPDF for Java, you can easily extract text data from PDF documents. Below is the example code for extracting data from a PDF file.

How to Extract Data from PDFs in Java - Figure 5: PDF Input

The working PDF from which we will be extracting content in this tutorial.

import com.ironsoftware.ironpdf.License;
import com.ironsoftware.ironpdf.PdfDocument;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Paths;

public class main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
   PdfDocument pdf = PdfDocument.fromFile(Paths.get("bussiness plan.pdf"));
        String text = pdf.extractAllText();
        System.out.println("Text extracted from the PDF: " + text);
    }
}
JAVA

The source code produces the output given below:

> Text extracted from the PDF:
> 
> CRAFT-ARENA
> 
> Muhammad Waleed Butt
> 
> Hassan Khan
> 
> ABOUT US
> 
> Craft-Arena is a partnership￾based business that will help local crafters of Pakistan to sell their handy crafts at good prices and helps them earn good living.

5.2. Extract Data from URLs

IronPDF for Java converts the URL to PDF in runtime and extracts text from it. In this example, we will see the source code to extract text from URLs.

import com.ironsoftware.ironpdf.License;
import com.ironsoftware.ironpdf.PdfDocument;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Paths;

public class main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        PdfDocument pdf = PdfDocument.renderUrlAsPdf("https://ironpdf.com/java/");
// new PDFparser
        String text = pdf.extractAllText();
        System.out.println("Text extracted from the URLs: " + text);
    }
}
JAVA
How to Extract Data from PDFs in Java - Figure 6: Extracted Web Page Data

The text extracted from a webpage. This approach combined the renderUrlAsPdf method with the extractAllText method.

5.3. Extract Data from Table data

To extract table data from a PDF using IronPDF for Java is very simple; all you need is a PDF containing a table, and to run the below code.

How to Extract Data from PDFs in Java - Figure 7: Sample PDF Table Inputf

A sample PDF containing a table

import com.ironsoftware.ironpdf.License;
import com.ironsoftware.ironpdf.PdfDocument;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Paths;

public class main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        PdfDocument pdf = PdfDocument.fromFile(Paths.get("table.pdf"));
        String text = pdf.extractAllText();
        System.out.print("Text extracted from the Marked tables: " + text);
    }
}
JAVA
> Test Case Description Expected Result Actual Result Status
> 
> 1 Test login functionality User should be able to log in with valid credentials
> 
> User log in successfully Pass
> 
> 2 Test search functionality Search results should be relevant and accurate
> 
> Search is accurate and provide relevant products Pass
> 
> 3 Test checkout process User should be able to complete a purchase successfully
> 
> User can purchase successfully Pass

6. Conclusion

In conclusion, this tutorial has demonstrated how to extract data, specifically tabular data from a PDF file, using IronPDF for Java.

For more information, please refer to the Extract Text on the IronPDF website.

IronPDF is a library with a commercial license, starting at $749. However, you can evaluate it in production with a free trial.