CQRS Pattern C#（對於開發者的運行原理）

// Define interfaces for your handlers:
public interface ICommandHandler<TCommand>
{
    void Handle(TCommand command);
}

public interface IQueryHandler<TQuery, TResult>
{
    TResult Handle(TQuery query);
}

' Define interfaces for your handlers:
Public Interface ICommandHandler(Of TCommand)
	Sub Handle(ByVal command As TCommand)
End Interface

Public Interface IQueryHandler(Of TQuery, TResult)
	Function Handle(ByVal query As TQuery) As TResult
End Interface

public class AddItemCommand
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Quantity { get; set; }

    // Constructor
    public AddItemCommand(string name, int quantity)
    {
        Name = name;
        Quantity = quantity;
    }
}

Public Class AddItemCommand
	Public Property Name() As String
	Public Property Quantity() As Integer

	' Constructor
	Public Sub New(ByVal name As String, ByVal quantity As Integer)
		Me.Name = name
		Me.Quantity = quantity
	End Sub
End Class

public class AddItemCommandHandler : ICommandHandler<AddItemCommand>
{
    public void Handle(AddItemCommand command)
    {
        // Here, you'd add the item to your database, for example, to have employee data stored
        Console.WriteLine($"Adding item: {command.Name} with quantity {command.Quantity}");
        // Add database logic here
    }
}

Public Class AddItemCommandHandler
	Implements ICommandHandler(Of AddItemCommand)

	Public Sub Handle(ByVal command As AddItemCommand)
		' Here, you'd add the item to your database, for example, to have employee data stored
		Console.WriteLine($"Adding item: {command.Name} with quantity {command.Quantity}")
		' Add database logic here
	End Sub
End Class

public class GetItemsQuery
{
    // This class might not need any properties, depending on your query
}

namespace CQRS_testing.Queries
{
    using CQRS_testing.Interfaces;

    public class GetItemsQueryHandler : IQueryHandler<GetItemsQuery, IEnumerable<string>>
    {
        public IEnumerable<string> Handle(GetItemsQuery query)
        {
            // Here, you'd fetch items from your database
            return new List<string> { "Item1", "Item2" };
        }
    }
}

Imports CQRS_testing.Interfaces

Public Class GetItemsQuery
	' This class might not need any properties, depending on your query
End Class

Namespace CQRS_testing.Queries

	Public Class GetItemsQueryHandler
		Implements IQueryHandler(Of GetItemsQuery, IEnumerable(Of String))

		Public Function Handle(ByVal query As GetItemsQuery) As IEnumerable(Of String)
			' Here, you'd fetch items from your database
			Return New List(Of String) From {"Item1", "Item2"}
		End Function
	End Class
End Namespace

public class ItemsController : Controller
{
    private readonly ICommandHandler<AddItemCommand> _addItemHandler;
    private readonly IQueryHandler<GetItemsQuery, IEnumerable<string>> _getItemsHandler;

    // Constructor injection is correctly utilized here
    public ItemsController(ICommandHandler<AddItemCommand> addItemHandler, IQueryHandler<GetItemsQuery, IEnumerable<string>> getItemsHandler)
    {
        _addItemHandler = addItemHandler;
        _getItemsHandler = getItemsHandler;
    }

    public IActionResult Index()
    {
        // Use the injected _getItemsHandler instead of creating a new instance
        var query = new GetItemsQuery();
        var items = _getItemsHandler.Handle(query);
        return View(items);
    }

    [HttpPost]
    public IActionResult Add(string name, int quantity)
    {
        // Use the injected _addItemHandler instead of creating a new instance
        var command = new AddItemCommand(name, quantity);
        _addItemHandler.Handle(command);
        return RedirectToAction("Index");
    }
}

Public Class ItemsController
	Inherits Controller

	Private ReadOnly _addItemHandler As ICommandHandler(Of AddItemCommand)
	Private ReadOnly _getItemsHandler As IQueryHandler(Of GetItemsQuery, IEnumerable(Of String))

	' Constructor injection is correctly utilized here
	Public Sub New(ByVal addItemHandler As ICommandHandler(Of AddItemCommand), ByVal getItemsHandler As IQueryHandler(Of GetItemsQuery, IEnumerable(Of String)))
		_addItemHandler = addItemHandler
		_getItemsHandler = getItemsHandler
	End Sub

	Public Function Index() As IActionResult
		' Use the injected _getItemsHandler instead of creating a new instance
		Dim query = New GetItemsQuery()
		Dim items = _getItemsHandler.Handle(query)
		Return View(items)
	End Function

	<HttpPost>
	Public Function Add(ByVal name As String, ByVal quantity As Integer) As IActionResult
		' Use the injected _addItemHandler instead of creating a new instance
		Dim command = New AddItemCommand(name, quantity)
		_addItemHandler.Handle(command)
		Return RedirectToAction("Index")
	End Function
End Class

builder.Services.AddTransient<ICommandHandler<AddItemCommand>, AddItemCommandHandler>();
builder.Services.AddTransient<IQueryHandler<GetItemsQuery, IEnumerable<string>>, GetItemsQueryHandler>();

builder.Services.AddTransient(Of ICommandHandler(Of AddItemCommand), AddItemCommandHandler)()
builder.Services.AddTransient(Of IQueryHandler(Of GetItemsQuery, IEnumerable(Of String)), GetItemsQueryHandler)()

using IronPdf;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace PdfGenerationApp.Commands
{
    public class GeneratePdfReportCommand
    {
        // Command handler that generates a PDF report
        public async Task GenerateReportAsync(string reportContent, string outputPath)
        {
            // Initialize the IronPDF HTML to PDF renderer
            var renderer = new ChromePdfRenderer();
            // Use IronPDF to generate a PDF from HTML content
            var pdf = await Task.Run(() => renderer.RenderHtmlAsPdf(reportContent));
            // Save the generated PDF to a specified path
            pdf.SaveAs(outputPath);
        }
    }
}

Imports IronPdf
Imports System.Threading.Tasks

Namespace PdfGenerationApp.Commands
	Public Class GeneratePdfReportCommand
		' Command handler that generates a PDF report
		Public Async Function GenerateReportAsync(ByVal reportContent As String, ByVal outputPath As String) As Task
			' Initialize the IronPDF HTML to PDF renderer
			Dim renderer = New ChromePdfRenderer()
			' Use IronPDF to generate a PDF from HTML content
			Dim pdf = Await Task.Run(Function() renderer.RenderHtmlAsPdf(reportContent))
			' Save the generated PDF to a specified path
			pdf.SaveAs(outputPath)
		End Function
	End Class
End Namespace