Factory Pattern C#（對於開發者的運行原理）

public interface IVehicle
{
    // Method to display information about the vehicle
    void DisplayInfo();
}

Public Interface IVehicle
	' Method to display information about the vehicle
	Sub DisplayInfo()
End Interface

public class Car : IVehicle
{
    // Displays Car specific information
    public void DisplayInfo()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("This is a Car.");
    }
}

public class Truck : IVehicle
{
    // Displays Truck specific information
    public void DisplayInfo()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("This is a Truck.");
    }
}

Public Class Car
	Implements IVehicle

	' Displays Car specific information
	Public Sub DisplayInfo()
		Console.WriteLine("This is a Car.")
	End Sub
End Class

Public Class Truck
	Implements IVehicle

	' Displays Truck specific information
	Public Sub DisplayInfo()
		Console.WriteLine("This is a Truck.")
	End Sub
End Class

public abstract class VehicleFactory
{
    // Factory Method to create a vehicle instance
    public abstract IVehicle CreateVehicle(string type);
}

Public MustInherit Class VehicleFactory
	' Factory Method to create a vehicle instance
	Public MustOverride Function CreateVehicle(ByVal type As String) As IVehicle
End Class

public class ConcreteVehicleFactory : VehicleFactory
{
    public override IVehicle CreateVehicle(string type)
    {
        // Create vehicle based on type
        switch (type.ToLower())
        {
            case "car": return new Car();
            case "truck": return new Truck();
            default: throw new ArgumentException("Invalid vehicle type");
        }
    }
}

Public Class ConcreteVehicleFactory
	Inherits VehicleFactory

	Public Overrides Function CreateVehicle(ByVal type As String) As IVehicle
		' Create vehicle based on type
		Select Case type.ToLower()
			Case "car"
				Return New Car()
			Case "truck"
				Return New Truck()
			Case Else
				Throw New ArgumentException("Invalid vehicle type")
		End Select
	End Function
End Class

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Create factory instance
        VehicleFactory factory = new ConcreteVehicleFactory();

        // Create a Car and display its info
        IVehicle car = factory.CreateVehicle("car");
        car.DisplayInfo();

        // Create a Truck and display its info
        IVehicle truck = factory.CreateVehicle("truck");
        truck.DisplayInfo();
    }
}

Friend Class Program
	Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
		' Create factory instance
		Dim factory As VehicleFactory = New ConcreteVehicleFactory()

		' Create a Car and display its info
		Dim car As IVehicle = factory.CreateVehicle("car")
		car.DisplayInfo()

		' Create a Truck and display its info
		Dim truck As IVehicle = factory.CreateVehicle("truck")
		truck.DisplayInfo()
	End Sub
End Class