C# ArrayList（對於開發者的運行原理）

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Linq;

class AdvancedArrayListExample
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Initialize an ArrayList with some elements
        ArrayList numbers = new ArrayList() { 5, 8, 1, 3, 2 };

        // Adding elements
        numbers.Add(6); // Add an element to the end
        numbers.AddRange(new int[] { 7, 9, 0 }); // Add multiple elements from a specified collection.

        Console.WriteLine("Initial ArrayList:");
        foreach (int number in numbers)
        {
            Console.Write(number + " ");
        }
        Console.WriteLine("\n");

        // Removing elements
        numbers.Remove(1); // Remove the element 1
        numbers.RemoveAt(0); // Remove the first element

        Console.WriteLine("After Removal:");
        foreach (int number in numbers)
        {
            Console.Write(number + " ");
        }
        Console.WriteLine("\n");

        // Sorting
        numbers.Sort(); // Sort the ArrayList
        Console.WriteLine("Sorted ArrayList:");
        foreach (int number in numbers)
        {
            Console.Write(number + " ");
        }
        Console.WriteLine("\n");

        // Searching
        int searchFor = 5;
        int index = numbers.IndexOf(searchFor); // Find the index of the element
        if (index != -1)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Element {searchFor} found at index {index}");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Element {searchFor} not found.");
        }
        Console.WriteLine("\n");

        // Converting ArrayList to Array
        int[] numbersArray = (int[])numbers.ToArray(typeof(int));
        Console.WriteLine("Converted Array:");
        foreach (int number in numbersArray)
        {
            Console.Write(number + " ");
        }
        Console.WriteLine("\n");

        // Demonstrate LINQ with ArrayList (Requires System.Linq)
        var evenNumbers = numbers.Cast<int>().Where(n => n % 2 == 0).ToList(); // Assign values to evenNumbers from the filtered results.
        Console.WriteLine("Even Numbers:");
        evenNumbers.ForEach(n => Console.Write(n + " "));
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
}

Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic
Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Linq

Friend Class AdvancedArrayListExample
	Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
		' Initialize an ArrayList with some elements
		Dim numbers As New ArrayList() From { 5, 8, 1, 3, 2 }

		' Adding elements
		numbers.Add(6) ' Add an element to the end
		numbers.AddRange(New Integer() { 7, 9, 0 }) ' Add multiple elements from a specified collection.

		Console.WriteLine("Initial ArrayList:")
		For Each number As Integer In numbers
			Console.Write(number & " ")
		Next number
		Console.WriteLine(vbLf)

		' Removing elements
		numbers.Remove(1) ' Remove the element 1
		numbers.RemoveAt(0) ' Remove the first element

		Console.WriteLine("After Removal:")
		For Each number As Integer In numbers
			Console.Write(number & " ")
		Next number
		Console.WriteLine(vbLf)

		' Sorting
		numbers.Sort() ' Sort the ArrayList
		Console.WriteLine("Sorted ArrayList:")
		For Each number As Integer In numbers
			Console.Write(number & " ")
		Next number
		Console.WriteLine(vbLf)

		' Searching
		Dim searchFor As Integer = 5
		Dim index As Integer = numbers.IndexOf(searchFor) ' Find the index of the element
		If index <> -1 Then
			Console.WriteLine($"Element {searchFor} found at index {index}")
		Else
			Console.WriteLine($"Element {searchFor} not found.")
		End If
		Console.WriteLine(vbLf)

		' Converting ArrayList to Array
		Dim numbersArray() As Integer = DirectCast(numbers.ToArray(GetType(Integer)), Integer())
		Console.WriteLine("Converted Array:")
		For Each number As Integer In numbersArray
			Console.Write(number & " ")
		Next number
		Console.WriteLine(vbLf)

		' Demonstrate LINQ with ArrayList (Requires System.Linq)
		Dim evenNumbers = numbers.Cast(Of Integer)().Where(Function(n) n Mod 2 = 0).ToList() ' Assign values to evenNumbers from the filtered results.
		Console.WriteLine("Even Numbers:")
		evenNumbers.ForEach(Sub(n) Console.Write(n & " "))
		Console.WriteLine()
	End Sub
End Class