XML in PDF konvertieren in C# und VB.NET

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Die direkte Konvertierung von C# XML in PDF kann eine komplexe Herausforderung sein. Wir haben festgestellt, dass es bei der Konvertierung von XML in PDF in C# am besten ist, mit XSLT als Transformationsvorlage zu beginnen. XML kann dann über HTML in PDF gerendert werden(5) mit XSLT-Transformationen. XSLT-Dokumente definieren, wie XML aus einem bestimmten Schema in eine genaue HTML-Darstellung umgewandelt werden kann, und sind ein etablierter Standard. Kurz gesagt, XSLT fungiert als benutzerdefinierter Übersetzer von XML nach HTML.

Navigieren Sie zu 'Verwendung der Klasse XslCompiledTransformartikel von Microsoft, um mehr über XSLT-Transformation zu erfahren.

Die resultierende HTML-Zeichenkette oder -Datei kann dann mit der Funktion.NET PDF-Generator. Ein Beispielprojekt, das die Möglichkeiten von IronPDF bei der Konvertierung von XML in PDF demonstriert, können Sie hier herunterladenBeispiel für die Konvertierung von XML in PDF.

string xslt = @"<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<xsl:stylesheet version='1.0' xmlns:xsl='http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform'>
<xsl:template match='/'>
<html>
<style>
td{
  text-align: center;
  padding: 20px;
  border: 1px solid #CDE7F0;
}
th{
  color: white;
  padding: 20px;
}
</style>
<body style='font-family: Arial, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;'>
  <table style='border-collapse: collapse;'>
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th colspan='3'>
        <img style='margin: auto;' src='https://ironsoftware.com/img/svgs/ironsoftware-logo-black.svg'/>
      </th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr bgcolor='#9acd32'>
      <th bgcolor='#32ab90'>Title</th>
      <th bgcolor='#f49400'>Feature</th>
      <th bgcolor='#2a95d5'>Compatible</th>
    </tr>
    <xsl:for-each select='catalog/cd'>
    <tr>
      <td style='font-weight: bold;'><xsl:value-of select='title'/></td>
      <td style='background-color: #eff8fb; color: #2a95d5; font-weight: bold;'><xsl:value-of select='feature'/></td>
      <td><xsl:value-of select='compatible'/></td>
    </tr>
    </xsl:for-each>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
";

string xml = @"<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<catalog>
  <cd>
    <title>IronPDF</title>
    <feature>Generate, format and manipulate PDFs</feature>
    <compatible>Microsoft Windows, Linux (Debian, CentOS, Ubuntu), MacOS, Docker (Windows, Linux, Azure), Azure (VPS, Webapps, Websites, Functions), AWS</compatible>
  </cd>
  <cd>
    <title>IronOCR</title>
    <feature>OCR engine, input, result</feature>
    <compatible>Microsoft Windows, Linux, MacOS, Docker, Azure, AWS</compatible>
  </cd>
  <cd>
    <title>IronBarcode</title>
    <feature>Format, read and write Barcode</feature>
    <compatible>Microsoft Windows, Linux, MacOS, Docker, Azure, AWS</compatible>
  </cd>
</catalog>
";

XslCompiledTransform transform = new XslCompiledTransform();

using (XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(xslt)))
{
    transform.Load(reader);
}
StringWriter results = new StringWriter();
using (XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(xml)))
{
    transform.Transform(reader, null, results);
}

IronPdf.ChromePdfRenderer Renderer = new IronPdf.ChromePdfRenderer();
// options, headers and footers may be set there
// Render our XML as a PDF via XSLT
Renderer.RenderHtmlAsPdf(results.ToString()).SaveAs("Final.pdf");
string xslt = @"<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<xsl:stylesheet version='1.0' xmlns:xsl='http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform'>
<xsl:template match='/'>
<html>
<style>
td{
  text-align: center;
  padding: 20px;
  border: 1px solid #CDE7F0;
}
th{
  color: white;
  padding: 20px;
}
</style>
<body style='font-family: Arial, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;'>
  <table style='border-collapse: collapse;'>
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th colspan='3'>
        <img style='margin: auto;' src='https://ironsoftware.com/img/svgs/ironsoftware-logo-black.svg'/>
      </th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr bgcolor='#9acd32'>
      <th bgcolor='#32ab90'>Title</th>
      <th bgcolor='#f49400'>Feature</th>
      <th bgcolor='#2a95d5'>Compatible</th>
    </tr>
    <xsl:for-each select='catalog/cd'>
    <tr>
      <td style='font-weight: bold;'><xsl:value-of select='title'/></td>
      <td style='background-color: #eff8fb; color: #2a95d5; font-weight: bold;'><xsl:value-of select='feature'/></td>
      <td><xsl:value-of select='compatible'/></td>
    </tr>
    </xsl:for-each>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
";

string xml = @"<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<catalog>
  <cd>
    <title>IronPDF</title>
    <feature>Generate, format and manipulate PDFs</feature>
    <compatible>Microsoft Windows, Linux (Debian, CentOS, Ubuntu), MacOS, Docker (Windows, Linux, Azure), Azure (VPS, Webapps, Websites, Functions), AWS</compatible>
  </cd>
  <cd>
    <title>IronOCR</title>
    <feature>OCR engine, input, result</feature>
    <compatible>Microsoft Windows, Linux, MacOS, Docker, Azure, AWS</compatible>
  </cd>
  <cd>
    <title>IronBarcode</title>
    <feature>Format, read and write Barcode</feature>
    <compatible>Microsoft Windows, Linux, MacOS, Docker, Azure, AWS</compatible>
  </cd>
</catalog>
";

XslCompiledTransform transform = new XslCompiledTransform();

using (XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(xslt)))
{
    transform.Load(reader);
}
StringWriter results = new StringWriter();
using (XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(xml)))
{
    transform.Transform(reader, null, results);
}

IronPdf.ChromePdfRenderer Renderer = new IronPdf.ChromePdfRenderer();
// options, headers and footers may be set there
// Render our XML as a PDF via XSLT
Renderer.RenderHtmlAsPdf(results.ToString()).SaveAs("Final.pdf");
Dim xslt As String = "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<xsl:stylesheet version='1.0' xmlns:xsl='http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform'>
<xsl:template match='/'>
<html>
<style>
td{
  text-align: center;
  padding: 20px;
  border: 1px solid #CDE7F0;
}
th{
  color: white;
  padding: 20px;
}
</style>
<body style='font-family: Arial, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;'>
  <table style='border-collapse: collapse;'>
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th colspan='3'>
        <img style='margin: auto;' src='https://ironsoftware.com/img/svgs/ironsoftware-logo-black.svg'/>
      </th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr bgcolor='#9acd32'>
      <th bgcolor='#32ab90'>Title</th>
      <th bgcolor='#f49400'>Feature</th>
      <th bgcolor='#2a95d5'>Compatible</th>
    </tr>
    <xsl:for-each select='catalog/cd'>
    <tr>
      <td style='font-weight: bold;'><xsl:value-of select='title'/></td>
      <td style='background-color: #eff8fb; color: #2a95d5; font-weight: bold;'><xsl:value-of select='feature'/></td>
      <td><xsl:value-of select='compatible'/></td>
    </tr>
    </xsl:for-each>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
"

Dim xml As String = "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<catalog>
  <cd>
    <title>IronPDF</title>
    <feature>Generate, format and manipulate PDFs</feature>
    <compatible>Microsoft Windows, Linux (Debian, CentOS, Ubuntu), MacOS, Docker (Windows, Linux, Azure), Azure (VPS, Webapps, Websites, Functions), AWS</compatible>
  </cd>
  <cd>
    <title>IronOCR</title>
    <feature>OCR engine, input, result</feature>
    <compatible>Microsoft Windows, Linux, MacOS, Docker, Azure, AWS</compatible>
  </cd>
  <cd>
    <title>IronBarcode</title>
    <feature>Format, read and write Barcode</feature>
    <compatible>Microsoft Windows, Linux, MacOS, Docker, Azure, AWS</compatible>
  </cd>
</catalog>
"

Dim transform As New XslCompiledTransform()

Using reader As XmlReader = XmlReader.Create(New StringReader(xslt))
	transform.Load(reader)
End Using
Dim results As New StringWriter()
Using reader As XmlReader = XmlReader.Create(New StringReader(xml))
	transform.Transform(reader, Nothing, results)
End Using

Dim Renderer As New IronPdf.ChromePdfRenderer()
' options, headers and footers may be set there
' Render our XML as a PDF via XSLT
Renderer.RenderHtmlAsPdf(results.ToString()).SaveAs("Final.pdf")
VB   C#

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