How to Manage Fonts in PDF
A font is a set of characters, symbols, and glyphs with a consistent style and design. It represents a specific typeface, size, weight, and style (such as regular, bold, italic, etc.) of text. Fonts are used in typography to display text in a visually appealing and coherent manner.
IronPDF provides a convenient way to manage fonts, offering functionalities such as finding fonts, getting fonts, embedding fonts, unembedding fonts, and replacing fonts.
How to Manage Fonts in PDF
Install with NuGet
Install-Package IronPdf
Download DLL
Manually install into your project
Install with NuGet
Install-Package IronPdf
Download DLL
Manually install into your project
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Install-Package IronPdf
Consider installing the IronPDF DLL directly. Download and manually install it for your project or GAC form: IronPdf.zip
Manually install into your project
Download DLLFind and Retrieve Font
Retrieve Font
Accessing the Fonts property will return the PdfFontCollection object, which contains the list of all the fonts in the document. The Fonts property can be accessed directly by iterating over the PdfFontCollection object.
:path=/static-assets/pdf/content-code-examples/how-to/manage-font-retrieve-font.cs
using IronPdf;
using IronPdf.Fonts;
using System.Collections.Generic;
// Import PDF
PdfDocument pdf = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf");
// Retreive font
PdfFontCollection fonts = pdf.Fonts;
Imports IronPdf
Imports IronPdf.Fonts
Imports System.Collections.Generic
' Import PDF
Private pdf As PdfDocument = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf")
' Retreive font
Private fonts As PdfFontCollection = pdf.Fonts
Find Font
Finding a specific font is straightforward with IronPdf. Using the PdfFontCollection object, we can specify the font name as a string enclosed in square brackets. For example: Fonts ["SpecialFontName"]. This will return a PdfFont object that we can use to inspect properties and perform additional methods.
:path=/static-assets/pdf/content-code-examples/how-to/manage-font-find-font.cs
using IronPdf;
using IronPdf.Fonts;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
// Import PDF
PdfDocument pdf = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf");
// Find font
PdfFont font = pdf.Fonts["SpecialFontName"];
Imports IronPdf
Imports IronPdf.Fonts
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Linq
' Import PDF
Private pdf As PdfDocument = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf")
' Find font
Private font As PdfFont = pdf.Fonts("SpecialFontName")
Add Font
Use the Add
method to add both stardand font and font file as byte data. The Add
method that accepts the font name only accepts one of the 14 standard fonts. Adding a standard font will not embed it, because the standard font already gaurenteed to be available on the operating system.
:path=/static-assets/pdf/content-code-examples/how-to/manage-font-add-font.cs
using IronPdf;
using IronPdf.Fonts;
// Import PDF
PdfDocument pdf = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf");
// Add font
pdf.Fonts.Add("Helvetica");
Imports IronPdf
Imports IronPdf.Fonts
' Import PDF
Private pdf As PdfDocument = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf")
' Add font
pdf.Fonts.Add("Helvetica")
Embed Font
Embedding a font means including a font’s byte stream data in the PDF document itself. This way, it doesn't require the font to be installed on the system to view the PDF document properly. While this generally increases the file size of the PDF document, it's beneficial for visual consistency without the additional requirement of installing the font.
:path=/static-assets/pdf/content-code-examples/how-to/manage-font-embed-font.cs
using IronPdf;
using IronPdf.Fonts;
using System.Linq;
// Import PDF
PdfDocument pdf = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf");
// Select which font to embed
PdfFont targetFont = pdf.Fonts["MyCustomFont"];
// Add the font
byte[] fontData = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes("dir/to/font.ttf");
pdf.Fonts.Add(fontData);
// Embed the font
pdf.Fonts.Last().Embed(fontData);
Imports IronPdf
Imports IronPdf.Fonts
Imports System.Linq
' Import PDF
Private pdf As PdfDocument = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf")
' Select which font to embed
Private targetFont As PdfFont = pdf.Fonts("MyCustomFont")
' Add the font
Private fontData() As Byte = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes("dir/to/font.ttf")
pdf.Fonts.Add(fontData)
' Embed the font
pdf.Fonts.Last().Embed(fontData)
Unembed Font
Unembedding a font means removing the embedded byte stream data of the font included in a PDF document. The goal is to reduce the PDF document's filesize. Use the Unembed
method to achieve this.
:path=/static-assets/pdf/content-code-examples/how-to/manage-font-unembed-font.cs
using IronPdf;
using IronPdf.Fonts;
// Import PDF
PdfDocument pdf = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf");
// Get fonts
PdfFontCollection fonts = pdf.Fonts;
// Unembed a font
pdf.Fonts[0].Unembed();
Imports IronPdf
Imports IronPdf.Fonts
' Import PDF
Private pdf As PdfDocument = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf")
' Get fonts
Private fonts As PdfFontCollection = pdf.Fonts
' Unembed a font
pdf.Fonts(0).Unembed()
Replace Font
The font replacement operation will preserve the original font data structure, such as styling and character encoding, inside a PDF document but replace it with a newly specified font. Users have to ensure that the new font aligns well with the original font.
Before proceeding
:path=/static-assets/pdf/content-code-examples/how-to/manage-font-replace-font.cs
using IronPdf;
using IronPdf.Fonts;
using System.Linq;
// Import PDF
PdfDocument pdf = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf");
byte[] fontData = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes("dir/to/font.ttf");
// Get and replace Font
pdf.Fonts["Courier"].ReplaceWith(fontData);
Imports IronPdf
Imports IronPdf.Fonts
Imports System.Linq
' Import PDF
Private pdf As PdfDocument = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf")
Private fontData() As Byte = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes("dir/to/font.ttf")
' Get and replace Font
pdf.Fonts("Courier").ReplaceWith(fontData)
Standard Fonts
The 14 standard fonts in PDF, also known as the 'Base 14 Fonts' or 'Standard Type 1 Fonts,' form a set of fonts that are widely supported in PDF viewers and do not need to be embedded in the document. Standard fonts define 14 fonts that are guaranteed (as per the PDF document standard) to be available when working with a PDF document.
- Courier
- Courier-Bold
- Courier-Oblique
- Courier-BoldOblique
- Helvetica
- Helvetica-Bold
- Helvetica-Oblique
- Helvetica-BoldOblique
- Times-Roman
- Times-Bold
- Times-Italic
- Times-BoldItalic
- Symbol
- ZapfDingbats
Standard Fonts Mapping
For convenience when referring to the standard fonts, multiple string names point to the same font.
Map to Courier
- StandardFont.Courier
- Courier
- CourierNew
- CourierNewPSMT
- CourierStd
Map to Courier-Bold
- StandardFont.CourierBold
- Courier,Bold
- Courier-Bold
- CourierBold
- CourierNew,Bold
- CourierNew-Bold
- CourierNewBold
- CourierNewPS-BoldMT
- CourierStd-Bold
Map to Courier-Oblique
- StandardFont.CourierOblique
- Courier,Italic
- Courier-Oblique
- CourierItalic
- CourierNew,Italic
- CourierNew-Italic
- CourierNewItalic
- CourierNewPS-ItalicMT
- CourierStd-Oblique
Map to Courier-BoldOblique
- StandardFont.CourierBoldOblique
- Courier,BoldItalic
- Courier-BoldOblique
- CourierBoldItalic
- CourierNew,BoldItalic
- CourierNew-BoldItalic
- CourierNewBoldItalic
- CourierNewPS-BoldItalicMT
- CourierStd-BoldOblique
Map to Helvetica
- StandardFont.Helvetica
- Arial
- ArialMT
- Helvetica
Map to Helvetica-Bold
- StandardFont.HelveticaBold
- Arial,Bold
- Arial-Bold
- Arial-BoldMT
- ArialBold
- ArialMT,Bold
- ArialRoundedMTBold
- Helvetica,Bold
- Helvetica-Bold
- HelveticaBold
Map to Helvetica-Oblique
- StandardFont.HelveticaOblique
- Arial,Italic
- Arial-Italic
- Arial-ItalicMT
- ArialItalic
- ArialMT,Italic
- Helvetica,Italic
- Helvetica-Italic
- Helvetica-Oblique
- HelveticaItalic
Map to Helvetica-BoldOblique
- StandardFont.HelveticaBoldOblique
- Arial,BoldItalic
- Arial-BoldItalic
- Arial-BoldItalicMT
- ArialBoldItalic
- ArialMT,BoldItalic
- Helvetica,BoldItalic
- Helvetica-BoldItalic
- Helvetica-BoldOblique
- HelveticaBoldItalic
Map to Times-Roman
- StandardFont.Times
- Times-Roman
- TimesNewRoman
- TimesNewRomanPS
- TimesNewRomanPSMT
Map to Times-Bold
- StandardFont.TimesBold
- Times-Bold
- TimesBold
- TimesNewRoman,Bold
- TimesNewRoman-Bold
- TimesNewRomanBold
- TimesNewRomanPS-Bold
- TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT
- TimesNewRomanPSMT,Bold
Map to Times-Italic
- StandardFont.TimesOblique
- Times-Italic
- TimesItalic
- TimesNewRoman,Italic
- TimesNewRoman-Italic
- TimesNewRomanItalic
- TimesNewRomanPS-Italic
- TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT
- TimesNewRomanPSMT,Italic
Map to Times-BoldItalic
- StandardFont.TimesBoldOblique
- Times-BoldItalic
- TimesBoldItalic
- TimesNewRoman,BoldItalic
- TimesNewRoman-BoldItalic
- TimesNewRomanBoldItalic
- TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalic
- TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalicMT
- TimesNewRomanPSMT,BoldItalic
Map to Symbol
- StandardFont.Symbol
- Symbol
- SymbolMT
Map to ZapfDingbats
- StandardFont.Dingbats
- ZapfDingbats